LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - drivers/gpu/drm - drm_file.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 0 256 0.0 %
Date: 2022-12-09 01:23:36 Functions: 0 21 0.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
       3             :  * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll@valinux.com>
       4             :  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
       5             :  */
       6             : 
       7             : /*
       8             :  * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith@valinux.com
       9             :  *
      10             :  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
      11             :  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
      12             :  * All Rights Reserved.
      13             :  *
      14             :  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      15             :  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      16             :  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      17             :  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      18             :  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      19             :  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      20             :  *
      21             :  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
      22             :  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
      23             :  * Software.
      24             :  *
      25             :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
      26             :  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
      27             :  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
      28             :  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
      29             :  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
      30             :  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
      31             :  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
      32             :  */
      33             : 
      34             : #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
      35             : #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
      36             : #include <linux/file.h>
      37             : #include <linux/module.h>
      38             : #include <linux/pci.h>
      39             : #include <linux/poll.h>
      40             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      41             : 
      42             : #include <drm/drm_client.h>
      43             : #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
      44             : #include <drm/drm_file.h>
      45             : #include <drm/drm_print.h>
      46             : 
      47             : #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
      48             : #include "drm_internal.h"
      49             : #include "drm_legacy.h"
      50             : 
      51             : #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
      52             : #include <uapi/asm/mman.h>
      53             : #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
      54             : #endif
      55             : 
      56             : /* from BKL pushdown */
      57             : DEFINE_MUTEX(drm_global_mutex);
      58             : 
      59           0 : bool drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(struct drm_device *dev)
      60             : {
      61             :         /*
      62             :          * Legacy drivers rely on all kinds of BKL locking semantics, don't
      63             :          * bother. They also still need BKL locking for their ioctls, so better
      64             :          * safe than sorry.
      65             :          */
      66           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
      67             :                 return true;
      68             : 
      69             :         /*
      70             :          * The deprecated ->load callback must be called after the driver is
      71             :          * already registered. This means such drivers rely on the BKL to make
      72             :          * sure an open can't proceed until the driver is actually fully set up.
      73             :          * Similar hilarity holds for the unload callback.
      74             :          */
      75           0 :         if (dev->driver->load || dev->driver->unload)
      76             :                 return true;
      77             : 
      78             :         /*
      79             :          * Drivers with the lastclose callback assume that it's synchronized
      80             :          * against concurrent opens, which again needs the BKL. The proper fix
      81             :          * is to use the drm_client infrastructure with proper locking for each
      82             :          * client.
      83             :          */
      84           0 :         if (dev->driver->lastclose)
      85             :                 return true;
      86             : 
      87           0 :         return false;
      88             : }
      89             : 
      90             : /**
      91             :  * DOC: file operations
      92             :  *
      93             :  * Drivers must define the file operations structure that forms the DRM
      94             :  * userspace API entry point, even though most of those operations are
      95             :  * implemented in the DRM core. The resulting &struct file_operations must be
      96             :  * stored in the &drm_driver.fops field. The mandatory functions are drm_open(),
      97             :  * drm_read(), drm_ioctl() and drm_compat_ioctl() if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled
      98             :  * Note that drm_compat_ioctl will be NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n, so there's no
      99             :  * need to sprinkle #ifdef into the code. Drivers which implement private ioctls
     100             :  * that require 32/64 bit compatibility support must provide their own
     101             :  * &file_operations.compat_ioctl handler that processes private ioctls and calls
     102             :  * drm_compat_ioctl() for core ioctls.
     103             :  *
     104             :  * In addition drm_read() and drm_poll() provide support for DRM events. DRM
     105             :  * events are a generic and extensible means to send asynchronous events to
     106             :  * userspace through the file descriptor. They are used to send vblank event and
     107             :  * page flip completions by the KMS API. But drivers can also use it for their
     108             :  * own needs, e.g. to signal completion of rendering.
     109             :  *
     110             :  * For the driver-side event interface see drm_event_reserve_init() and
     111             :  * drm_send_event() as the main starting points.
     112             :  *
     113             :  * The memory mapping implementation will vary depending on how the driver
     114             :  * manages memory. Legacy drivers will use the deprecated drm_legacy_mmap()
     115             :  * function, modern drivers should use one of the provided memory-manager
     116             :  * specific implementations. For GEM-based drivers this is drm_gem_mmap().
     117             :  *
     118             :  * No other file operations are supported by the DRM userspace API. Overall the
     119             :  * following is an example &file_operations structure::
     120             :  *
     121             :  *     static const example_drm_fops = {
     122             :  *             .owner = THIS_MODULE,
     123             :  *             .open = drm_open,
     124             :  *             .release = drm_release,
     125             :  *             .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,
     126             :  *             .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl, // NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n
     127             :  *             .poll = drm_poll,
     128             :  *             .read = drm_read,
     129             :  *             .llseek = no_llseek,
     130             :  *             .mmap = drm_gem_mmap,
     131             :  *     };
     132             :  *
     133             :  * For plain GEM based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() macro, and for
     134             :  * CMA based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS() macro to make this
     135             :  * simpler.
     136             :  *
     137             :  * The driver's &file_operations must be stored in &drm_driver.fops.
     138             :  *
     139             :  * For driver-private IOCTL handling see the more detailed discussion in
     140             :  * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>`.
     141             :  */
     142             : 
     143             : /**
     144             :  * drm_file_alloc - allocate file context
     145             :  * @minor: minor to allocate on
     146             :  *
     147             :  * This allocates a new DRM file context. It is not linked into any context and
     148             :  * can be used by the caller freely. Note that the context keeps a pointer to
     149             :  * @minor, so it must be freed before @minor is.
     150             :  *
     151             :  * RETURNS:
     152             :  * Pointer to newly allocated context, ERR_PTR on failure.
     153             :  */
     154           0 : struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct drm_minor *minor)
     155             : {
     156           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
     157             :         struct drm_file *file;
     158             :         int ret;
     159             : 
     160           0 :         file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
     161           0 :         if (!file)
     162             :                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     163             : 
     164           0 :         file->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
     165           0 :         file->minor = minor;
     166             : 
     167             :         /* for compatibility root is always authenticated */
     168           0 :         file->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
     169             : 
     170           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->lhead);
     171           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->fbs);
     172           0 :         mutex_init(&file->fbs_lock);
     173           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->blobs);
     174           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->pending_event_list);
     175           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->event_list);
     176           0 :         init_waitqueue_head(&file->event_wait);
     177           0 :         file->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */
     178             : 
     179           0 :         spin_lock_init(&file->master_lookup_lock);
     180           0 :         mutex_init(&file->event_read_lock);
     181             : 
     182           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
     183           0 :                 drm_gem_open(dev, file);
     184             : 
     185           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
     186           0 :                 drm_syncobj_open(file);
     187             : 
     188           0 :         drm_prime_init_file_private(&file->prime);
     189             : 
     190           0 :         if (dev->driver->open) {
     191           0 :                 ret = dev->driver->open(dev, file);
     192           0 :                 if (ret < 0)
     193             :                         goto out_prime_destroy;
     194             :         }
     195             : 
     196             :         return file;
     197             : 
     198             : out_prime_destroy:
     199           0 :         drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
     200           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
     201           0 :                 drm_syncobj_release(file);
     202           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
     203           0 :                 drm_gem_release(dev, file);
     204           0 :         put_pid(file->pid);
     205           0 :         kfree(file);
     206             : 
     207           0 :         return ERR_PTR(ret);
     208             : }
     209             : 
     210           0 : static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
     211             : {
     212           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
     213             :         struct drm_pending_event *e, *et;
     214             :         unsigned long flags;
     215             : 
     216           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     217             : 
     218             :         /* Unlink pending events */
     219           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->pending_event_list,
     220             :                                  pending_link) {
     221           0 :                 list_del(&e->pending_link);
     222           0 :                 e->file_priv = NULL;
     223             :         }
     224             : 
     225             :         /* Remove unconsumed events */
     226           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->event_list, link) {
     227           0 :                 list_del(&e->link);
     228           0 :                 kfree(e);
     229             :         }
     230             : 
     231           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     232           0 : }
     233             : 
     234             : /**
     235             :  * drm_file_free - free file context
     236             :  * @file: context to free, or NULL
     237             :  *
     238             :  * This destroys and deallocates a DRM file context previously allocated via
     239             :  * drm_file_alloc(). The caller must make sure to unlink it from any contexts
     240             :  * before calling this.
     241             :  *
     242             :  * If NULL is passed, this is a no-op.
     243             :  */
     244           0 : void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
     245             : {
     246             :         struct drm_device *dev;
     247             : 
     248           0 :         if (!file)
     249             :                 return;
     250             : 
     251           0 :         dev = file->minor->dev;
     252             : 
     253           0 :         DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, open_count=%d\n",
     254             :                   current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
     255             :                   (long)old_encode_dev(file->minor->kdev->devt),
     256             :                   atomic_read(&dev->open_count));
     257             : 
     258             : #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
     259             :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY) &&
     260             :             dev->driver->preclose)
     261             :                 dev->driver->preclose(dev, file);
     262             : #endif
     263             : 
     264           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
     265             :                 drm_legacy_lock_release(dev, file->filp);
     266             : 
     267           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA))
     268             :                 drm_legacy_reclaim_buffers(dev, file);
     269             : 
     270           0 :         drm_events_release(file);
     271             : 
     272           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
     273           0 :                 drm_fb_release(file);
     274           0 :                 drm_property_destroy_user_blobs(dev, file);
     275             :         }
     276             : 
     277           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
     278           0 :                 drm_syncobj_release(file);
     279             : 
     280           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
     281           0 :                 drm_gem_release(dev, file);
     282             : 
     283           0 :         drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(dev, file);
     284             : 
     285           0 :         if (drm_is_primary_client(file))
     286           0 :                 drm_master_release(file);
     287             : 
     288           0 :         if (dev->driver->postclose)
     289           0 :                 dev->driver->postclose(dev, file);
     290             : 
     291           0 :         drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
     292             : 
     293           0 :         WARN_ON(!list_empty(&file->event_list));
     294             : 
     295           0 :         put_pid(file->pid);
     296           0 :         kfree(file);
     297             : }
     298             : 
     299           0 : static void drm_close_helper(struct file *filp)
     300             : {
     301           0 :         struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
     302           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
     303             : 
     304           0 :         mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
     305           0 :         list_del(&file_priv->lhead);
     306           0 :         mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
     307             : 
     308           0 :         drm_file_free(file_priv);
     309           0 : }
     310             : 
     311             : /*
     312             :  * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU.
     313             :  *
     314             :  * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise.
     315             :  */
     316             : static int drm_cpu_valid(void)
     317             : {
     318             : #if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__)
     319             :         return 0;               /* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */
     320             : #endif
     321             :         return 1;
     322             : }
     323             : 
     324             : /*
     325             :  * Called whenever a process opens a drm node
     326             :  *
     327             :  * \param filp file pointer.
     328             :  * \param minor acquired minor-object.
     329             :  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
     330             :  *
     331             :  * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p
     332             :  * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev.
     333             :  */
     334           0 : static int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor)
     335             : {
     336           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
     337             :         struct drm_file *priv;
     338             :         int ret;
     339             : 
     340           0 :         if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
     341             :                 return -EBUSY;  /* No exclusive opens */
     342             :         if (!drm_cpu_valid())
     343             :                 return -EINVAL;
     344           0 :         if (dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_ON &&
     345             :             dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_DYNAMIC_OFF)
     346             :                 return -EINVAL;
     347             : 
     348           0 :         DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, minor=%d\n", current->comm,
     349             :                   task_pid_nr(current), minor->index);
     350             : 
     351           0 :         priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
     352           0 :         if (IS_ERR(priv))
     353           0 :                 return PTR_ERR(priv);
     354             : 
     355           0 :         if (drm_is_primary_client(priv)) {
     356           0 :                 ret = drm_master_open(priv);
     357           0 :                 if (ret) {
     358           0 :                         drm_file_free(priv);
     359           0 :                         return ret;
     360             :                 }
     361             :         }
     362             : 
     363           0 :         filp->private_data = priv;
     364           0 :         filp->f_mode |= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
     365           0 :         priv->filp = filp;
     366             : 
     367           0 :         mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
     368           0 :         list_add(&priv->lhead, &dev->filelist);
     369           0 :         mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
     370             : 
     371             : #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
     372             : #ifdef __alpha__
     373             :         /*
     374             :          * Default the hose
     375             :          */
     376             :         if (!dev->hose) {
     377             :                 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
     378             : 
     379             :                 pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL);
     380             :                 if (pci_dev) {
     381             :                         dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata;
     382             :                         pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
     383             :                 }
     384             :                 if (!dev->hose) {
     385             :                         struct pci_bus *b = list_entry(pci_root_buses.next,
     386             :                                 struct pci_bus, node);
     387             :                         if (b)
     388             :                                 dev->hose = b->sysdata;
     389             :                 }
     390             :         }
     391             : #endif
     392             : #endif
     393             : 
     394           0 :         return 0;
     395             : }
     396             : 
     397             : /**
     398             :  * drm_open - open method for DRM file
     399             :  * @inode: device inode
     400             :  * @filp: file pointer.
     401             :  *
     402             :  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.open method.
     403             :  * It looks up the correct DRM device and instantiates all the per-file
     404             :  * resources for it. It also calls the &drm_driver.open driver callback.
     405             :  *
     406             :  * RETURNS:
     407             :  *
     408             :  * 0 on success or negative errno value on failure.
     409             :  */
     410           0 : int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
     411             : {
     412             :         struct drm_device *dev;
     413             :         struct drm_minor *minor;
     414             :         int retcode;
     415           0 :         int need_setup = 0;
     416             : 
     417           0 :         minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
     418           0 :         if (IS_ERR(minor))
     419           0 :                 return PTR_ERR(minor);
     420             : 
     421           0 :         dev = minor->dev;
     422           0 :         if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
     423           0 :                 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
     424             : 
     425           0 :         if (!atomic_fetch_inc(&dev->open_count))
     426             :                 need_setup = 1;
     427             : 
     428             :         /* share address_space across all char-devs of a single device */
     429           0 :         filp->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
     430             : 
     431           0 :         retcode = drm_open_helper(filp, minor);
     432           0 :         if (retcode)
     433             :                 goto err_undo;
     434             :         if (need_setup) {
     435             :                 retcode = drm_legacy_setup(dev);
     436             :                 if (retcode) {
     437             :                         drm_close_helper(filp);
     438             :                         goto err_undo;
     439             :                 }
     440             :         }
     441             : 
     442           0 :         if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
     443           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
     444             : 
     445             :         return 0;
     446             : 
     447             : err_undo:
     448           0 :         atomic_dec(&dev->open_count);
     449           0 :         if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
     450           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
     451           0 :         drm_minor_release(minor);
     452           0 :         return retcode;
     453             : }
     454             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);
     455             : 
     456           0 : void drm_lastclose(struct drm_device * dev)
     457             : {
     458           0 :         DRM_DEBUG("\n");
     459             : 
     460           0 :         if (dev->driver->lastclose)
     461           0 :                 dev->driver->lastclose(dev);
     462           0 :         DRM_DEBUG("driver lastclose completed\n");
     463             : 
     464           0 :         if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
     465             :                 drm_legacy_dev_reinit(dev);
     466             : 
     467           0 :         drm_client_dev_restore(dev);
     468           0 : }
     469             : 
     470             : /**
     471             :  * drm_release - release method for DRM file
     472             :  * @inode: device inode
     473             :  * @filp: file pointer.
     474             :  *
     475             :  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release
     476             :  * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file, and calls the
     477             :  * &drm_driver.postclose driver callback. If this is the last open file for the
     478             :  * DRM device also proceeds to call the &drm_driver.lastclose driver callback.
     479             :  *
     480             :  * RETURNS:
     481             :  *
     482             :  * Always succeeds and returns 0.
     483             :  */
     484           0 : int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
     485             : {
     486           0 :         struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
     487           0 :         struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor;
     488           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
     489             : 
     490           0 :         if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
     491           0 :                 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
     492             : 
     493           0 :         DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", atomic_read(&dev->open_count));
     494             : 
     495           0 :         drm_close_helper(filp);
     496             : 
     497           0 :         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->open_count))
     498           0 :                 drm_lastclose(dev);
     499             : 
     500           0 :         if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
     501           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
     502             : 
     503           0 :         drm_minor_release(minor);
     504             : 
     505           0 :         return 0;
     506             : }
     507             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release);
     508             : 
     509             : /**
     510             :  * drm_release_noglobal - release method for DRM file
     511             :  * @inode: device inode
     512             :  * @filp: file pointer.
     513             :  *
     514             :  * This function may be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release
     515             :  * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file prior to taking
     516             :  * the drm_global_mutex, which then calls the &drm_driver.postclose driver
     517             :  * callback. If this is the last open file for the DRM device also proceeds to
     518             :  * call the &drm_driver.lastclose driver callback.
     519             :  *
     520             :  * RETURNS:
     521             :  *
     522             :  * Always succeeds and returns 0.
     523             :  */
     524           0 : int drm_release_noglobal(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
     525             : {
     526           0 :         struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
     527           0 :         struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor;
     528           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
     529             : 
     530           0 :         drm_close_helper(filp);
     531             : 
     532           0 :         if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&dev->open_count, &drm_global_mutex)) {
     533           0 :                 drm_lastclose(dev);
     534           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
     535             :         }
     536             : 
     537           0 :         drm_minor_release(minor);
     538             : 
     539           0 :         return 0;
     540             : }
     541             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release_noglobal);
     542             : 
     543             : /**
     544             :  * drm_read - read method for DRM file
     545             :  * @filp: file pointer
     546             :  * @buffer: userspace destination pointer for the read
     547             :  * @count: count in bytes to read
     548             :  * @offset: offset to read
     549             :  *
     550             :  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read
     551             :  * method if they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.
     552             :  * Since events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this
     553             :  * means all modern display drivers must use it.
     554             :  *
     555             :  * @offset is ignored, DRM events are read like a pipe. Therefore drivers also
     556             :  * must set the &file_operation.llseek to no_llseek(). Polling support is
     557             :  * provided by drm_poll().
     558             :  *
     559             :  * This function will only ever read a full event. Therefore userspace must
     560             :  * supply a big enough buffer to fit any event to ensure forward progress. Since
     561             :  * the maximum event space is currently 4K it's recommended to just use that for
     562             :  * safety.
     563             :  *
     564             :  * RETURNS:
     565             :  *
     566             :  * Number of bytes read (always aligned to full events, and can be 0) or a
     567             :  * negative error code on failure.
     568             :  */
     569           0 : ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
     570             :                  size_t count, loff_t *offset)
     571             : {
     572           0 :         struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
     573           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
     574             :         ssize_t ret;
     575             : 
     576           0 :         ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
     577           0 :         if (ret)
     578             :                 return ret;
     579             : 
     580             :         for (;;) {
     581           0 :                 struct drm_pending_event *e = NULL;
     582             : 
     583           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
     584           0 :                 if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)) {
     585           0 :                         e = list_first_entry(&file_priv->event_list,
     586             :                                         struct drm_pending_event, link);
     587           0 :                         file_priv->event_space += e->event->length;
     588           0 :                         list_del(&e->link);
     589             :                 }
     590           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
     591             : 
     592           0 :                 if (e == NULL) {
     593           0 :                         if (ret)
     594             :                                 break;
     595             : 
     596           0 :                         if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
     597             :                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
     598             :                                 break;
     599             :                         }
     600             : 
     601           0 :                         mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
     602           0 :                         ret = wait_event_interruptible(file_priv->event_wait,
     603             :                                                        !list_empty(&file_priv->event_list));
     604           0 :                         if (ret >= 0)
     605           0 :                                 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
     606           0 :                         if (ret)
     607             :                                 return ret;
     608             :                 } else {
     609           0 :                         unsigned length = e->event->length;
     610             : 
     611           0 :                         if (length > count - ret) {
     612             : put_back_event:
     613           0 :                                 spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
     614           0 :                                 file_priv->event_space -= length;
     615           0 :                                 list_add(&e->link, &file_priv->event_list);
     616           0 :                                 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
     617           0 :                                 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&file_priv->event_wait,
     618             :                                         EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
     619           0 :                                 break;
     620             :                         }
     621             : 
     622           0 :                         if (copy_to_user(buffer + ret, e->event, length)) {
     623           0 :                                 if (ret == 0)
     624           0 :                                         ret = -EFAULT;
     625             :                                 goto put_back_event;
     626             :                         }
     627             : 
     628           0 :                         ret += length;
     629           0 :                         kfree(e);
     630             :                 }
     631             :         }
     632           0 :         mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
     633             : 
     634           0 :         return ret;
     635             : }
     636             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_read);
     637             : 
     638             : /**
     639             :  * drm_poll - poll method for DRM file
     640             :  * @filp: file pointer
     641             :  * @wait: poll waiter table
     642             :  *
     643             :  * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read method
     644             :  * if they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.  Since
     645             :  * events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this means
     646             :  * all modern display drivers must use it.
     647             :  *
     648             :  * See also drm_read().
     649             :  *
     650             :  * RETURNS:
     651             :  *
     652             :  * Mask of POLL flags indicating the current status of the file.
     653             :  */
     654           0 : __poll_t drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
     655             : {
     656           0 :         struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
     657           0 :         __poll_t mask = 0;
     658             : 
     659           0 :         poll_wait(filp, &file_priv->event_wait, wait);
     660             : 
     661           0 :         if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list))
     662           0 :                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
     663             : 
     664           0 :         return mask;
     665             : }
     666             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll);
     667             : 
     668             : /**
     669             :  * drm_event_reserve_init_locked - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
     670             :  * @dev: DRM device
     671             :  * @file_priv: DRM file private data
     672             :  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
     673             :  * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
     674             :  *
     675             :  * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
     676             :  * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
     677             :  * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
     678             :  * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
     679             :  * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
     680             :  * asynchronous event to userspace.
     681             :  *
     682             :  * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
     683             :  * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
     684             :  *
     685             :  * This is the locked version of drm_event_reserve_init() for callers which
     686             :  * already hold &drm_device.event_lock.
     687             :  *
     688             :  * RETURNS:
     689             :  *
     690             :  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
     691             :  */
     692           0 : int drm_event_reserve_init_locked(struct drm_device *dev,
     693             :                                   struct drm_file *file_priv,
     694             :                                   struct drm_pending_event *p,
     695             :                                   struct drm_event *e)
     696             : {
     697           0 :         if (file_priv->event_space < e->length)
     698             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     699             : 
     700           0 :         file_priv->event_space -= e->length;
     701             : 
     702           0 :         p->event = e;
     703           0 :         list_add(&p->pending_link, &file_priv->pending_event_list);
     704           0 :         p->file_priv = file_priv;
     705             : 
     706           0 :         return 0;
     707             : }
     708             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init_locked);
     709             : 
     710             : /**
     711             :  * drm_event_reserve_init - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
     712             :  * @dev: DRM device
     713             :  * @file_priv: DRM file private data
     714             :  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
     715             :  * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
     716             :  *
     717             :  * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
     718             :  * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
     719             :  * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
     720             :  * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
     721             :  * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
     722             :  * asynchronous event to userspace.
     723             :  *
     724             :  * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
     725             :  * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
     726             :  *
     727             :  * Callers which already hold &drm_device.event_lock should use
     728             :  * drm_event_reserve_init_locked() instead.
     729             :  *
     730             :  * RETURNS:
     731             :  *
     732             :  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
     733             :  */
     734           0 : int drm_event_reserve_init(struct drm_device *dev,
     735             :                            struct drm_file *file_priv,
     736             :                            struct drm_pending_event *p,
     737             :                            struct drm_event *e)
     738             : {
     739             :         unsigned long flags;
     740             :         int ret;
     741             : 
     742           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     743           0 :         ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, p, e);
     744           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     745             : 
     746           0 :         return ret;
     747             : }
     748             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init);
     749             : 
     750             : /**
     751             :  * drm_event_cancel_free - free a DRM event and release its space
     752             :  * @dev: DRM device
     753             :  * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
     754             :  *
     755             :  * This function frees the event @p initialized with drm_event_reserve_init()
     756             :  * and releases any allocated space. It is used to cancel an event when the
     757             :  * nonblocking operation could not be submitted and needed to be aborted.
     758             :  */
     759           0 : void drm_event_cancel_free(struct drm_device *dev,
     760             :                            struct drm_pending_event *p)
     761             : {
     762             :         unsigned long flags;
     763             : 
     764           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     765           0 :         if (p->file_priv) {
     766           0 :                 p->file_priv->event_space += p->event->length;
     767           0 :                 list_del(&p->pending_link);
     768             :         }
     769           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
     770             : 
     771           0 :         if (p->fence)
     772           0 :                 dma_fence_put(p->fence);
     773             : 
     774           0 :         kfree(p);
     775           0 : }
     776             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_cancel_free);
     777             : 
     778           0 : static void drm_send_event_helper(struct drm_device *dev,
     779             :                            struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp)
     780             : {
     781             :         assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
     782             : 
     783           0 :         if (e->completion) {
     784           0 :                 complete_all(e->completion);
     785           0 :                 e->completion_release(e->completion);
     786           0 :                 e->completion = NULL;
     787             :         }
     788             : 
     789           0 :         if (e->fence) {
     790           0 :                 if (timestamp)
     791           0 :                         dma_fence_signal_timestamp(e->fence, timestamp);
     792             :                 else
     793           0 :                         dma_fence_signal(e->fence);
     794           0 :                 dma_fence_put(e->fence);
     795             :         }
     796             : 
     797           0 :         if (!e->file_priv) {
     798           0 :                 kfree(e);
     799             :                 return;
     800             :         }
     801             : 
     802           0 :         list_del(&e->pending_link);
     803           0 :         list_add_tail(&e->link,
     804           0 :                       &e->file_priv->event_list);
     805           0 :         wake_up_interruptible_poll(&e->file_priv->event_wait,
     806             :                 EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
     807             : }
     808             : 
     809             : /**
     810             :  * drm_send_event_timestamp_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor
     811             :  * @dev: DRM device
     812             :  * @e: DRM event to deliver
     813             :  * @timestamp: timestamp to set for the fence event in kernel's CLOCK_MONOTONIC
     814             :  * time domain
     815             :  *
     816             :  * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
     817             :  * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold
     818             :  * &drm_device.event_lock.
     819             :  *
     820             :  * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
     821             :  * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
     822             :  * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
     823             :  * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
     824             :  */
     825           0 : void drm_send_event_timestamp_locked(struct drm_device *dev,
     826             :                                      struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp)
     827             : {
     828           0 :         drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, timestamp);
     829           0 : }
     830             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event_timestamp_locked);
     831             : 
     832             : /**
     833             :  * drm_send_event_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor
     834             :  * @dev: DRM device
     835             :  * @e: DRM event to deliver
     836             :  *
     837             :  * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
     838             :  * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold
     839             :  * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event() for the unlocked version.
     840             :  *
     841             :  * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
     842             :  * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
     843             :  * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
     844             :  * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
     845             :  */
     846           0 : void drm_send_event_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
     847             : {
     848           0 :         drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, 0);
     849           0 : }
     850             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event_locked);
     851             : 
     852             : /**
     853             :  * drm_send_event - send DRM event to file descriptor
     854             :  * @dev: DRM device
     855             :  * @e: DRM event to deliver
     856             :  *
     857             :  * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
     858             :  * to its associated userspace DRM file. This function acquires
     859             :  * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event_locked() for callers which already
     860             :  * hold this lock.
     861             :  *
     862             :  * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
     863             :  * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
     864             :  * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
     865             :  * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
     866             :  */
     867           0 : void drm_send_event(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
     868             : {
     869             :         unsigned long irqflags;
     870             : 
     871           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
     872           0 :         drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, 0);
     873           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
     874           0 : }
     875             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event);
     876             : 
     877             : /**
     878             :  * mock_drm_getfile - Create a new struct file for the drm device
     879             :  * @minor: drm minor to wrap (e.g. #drm_device.primary)
     880             :  * @flags: file creation mode (O_RDWR etc)
     881             :  *
     882             :  * This create a new struct file that wraps a DRM file context around a
     883             :  * DRM minor. This mimicks userspace opening e.g. /dev/dri/card0, but without
     884             :  * invoking userspace. The struct file may be operated on using its f_op
     885             :  * (the drm_device.driver.fops) to mimick userspace operations, or be supplied
     886             :  * to userspace facing functions as an internal/anonymous client.
     887             :  *
     888             :  * RETURNS:
     889             :  * Pointer to newly created struct file, ERR_PTR on failure.
     890             :  */
     891           0 : struct file *mock_drm_getfile(struct drm_minor *minor, unsigned int flags)
     892             : {
     893           0 :         struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
     894             :         struct drm_file *priv;
     895             :         struct file *file;
     896             : 
     897           0 :         priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
     898           0 :         if (IS_ERR(priv))
     899             :                 return ERR_CAST(priv);
     900             : 
     901           0 :         file = anon_inode_getfile("drm", dev->driver->fops, priv, flags);
     902           0 :         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
     903           0 :                 drm_file_free(priv);
     904           0 :                 return file;
     905             :         }
     906             : 
     907             :         /* Everyone shares a single global address space */
     908           0 :         file->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
     909             : 
     910           0 :         drm_dev_get(dev);
     911           0 :         priv->filp = file;
     912             : 
     913           0 :         return file;
     914             : }
     915             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_TESTS_ONLY(mock_drm_getfile);
     916             : 
     917             : #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
     918             : #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
     919             : /*
     920             :  * drm_addr_inflate() attempts to construct an aligned area by inflating
     921             :  * the area size and skipping the unaligned start of the area.
     922             :  * adapted from shmem_get_unmapped_area()
     923             :  */
     924             : static unsigned long drm_addr_inflate(unsigned long addr,
     925             :                                       unsigned long len,
     926             :                                       unsigned long pgoff,
     927             :                                       unsigned long flags,
     928             :                                       unsigned long huge_size)
     929             : {
     930             :         unsigned long offset, inflated_len;
     931             :         unsigned long inflated_addr;
     932             :         unsigned long inflated_offset;
     933             : 
     934             :         offset = (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & (huge_size - 1);
     935             :         if (offset && offset + len < 2 * huge_size)
     936             :                 return addr;
     937             :         if ((addr & (huge_size - 1)) == offset)
     938             :                 return addr;
     939             : 
     940             :         inflated_len = len + huge_size - PAGE_SIZE;
     941             :         if (inflated_len > TASK_SIZE)
     942             :                 return addr;
     943             :         if (inflated_len < len)
     944             :                 return addr;
     945             : 
     946             :         inflated_addr = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, inflated_len,
     947             :                                                        0, flags);
     948             :         if (IS_ERR_VALUE(inflated_addr))
     949             :                 return addr;
     950             :         if (inflated_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
     951             :                 return addr;
     952             : 
     953             :         inflated_offset = inflated_addr & (huge_size - 1);
     954             :         inflated_addr += offset - inflated_offset;
     955             :         if (inflated_offset > offset)
     956             :                 inflated_addr += huge_size;
     957             : 
     958             :         if (inflated_addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
     959             :                 return addr;
     960             : 
     961             :         return inflated_addr;
     962             : }
     963             : 
     964             : /**
     965             :  * drm_get_unmapped_area() - Get an unused user-space virtual memory area
     966             :  * suitable for huge page table entries.
     967             :  * @file: The struct file representing the address space being mmap()'d.
     968             :  * @uaddr: Start address suggested by user-space.
     969             :  * @len: Length of the area.
     970             :  * @pgoff: The page offset into the address space.
     971             :  * @flags: mmap flags
     972             :  * @mgr: The address space manager used by the drm driver. This argument can
     973             :  * probably be removed at some point when all drivers use the same
     974             :  * address space manager.
     975             :  *
     976             :  * This function attempts to find an unused user-space virtual memory area
     977             :  * that can accommodate the size we want to map, and that is properly
     978             :  * aligned to facilitate huge page table entries matching actual
     979             :  * huge pages or huge page aligned memory in buffer objects. Buffer objects
     980             :  * are assumed to start at huge page boundary pfns (io memory) or be
     981             :  * populated by huge pages aligned to the start of the buffer object
     982             :  * (system- or coherent memory). Adapted from shmem_get_unmapped_area.
     983             :  *
     984             :  * Return: aligned user-space address.
     985             :  */
     986             : unsigned long drm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
     987             :                                     unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len,
     988             :                                     unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags,
     989             :                                     struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
     990             : {
     991             :         unsigned long addr;
     992             :         unsigned long inflated_addr;
     993             :         struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
     994             : 
     995             :         if (len > TASK_SIZE)
     996             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     997             : 
     998             :         /*
     999             :          * @pgoff is the file page-offset the huge page boundaries of
    1000             :          * which typically aligns to physical address huge page boundaries.
    1001             :          * That's not true for DRM, however, where physical address huge
    1002             :          * page boundaries instead are aligned with the offset from
    1003             :          * buffer object start. So adjust @pgoff to be the offset from
    1004             :          * buffer object start.
    1005             :          */
    1006             :         drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(mgr);
    1007             :         node = drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked(mgr, pgoff, 1);
    1008             :         if (node)
    1009             :                 pgoff -= node->vm_node.start;
    1010             :         drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(mgr);
    1011             : 
    1012             :         addr = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags);
    1013             :         if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
    1014             :                 return addr;
    1015             :         if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
    1016             :                 return addr;
    1017             :         if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
    1018             :                 return addr;
    1019             : 
    1020             :         if (len < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
    1021             :                 return addr;
    1022             :         if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
    1023             :                 return addr;
    1024             :         /*
    1025             :          * Our priority is to support MAP_SHARED mapped hugely;
    1026             :          * and support MAP_PRIVATE mapped hugely too, until it is COWed.
    1027             :          * But if caller specified an address hint, respect that as before.
    1028             :          */
    1029             :         if (uaddr)
    1030             :                 return addr;
    1031             : 
    1032             :         inflated_addr = drm_addr_inflate(addr, len, pgoff, flags,
    1033             :                                          HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
    1034             : 
    1035             :         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
    1036             :             len >= HPAGE_PUD_SIZE)
    1037             :                 inflated_addr = drm_addr_inflate(inflated_addr, len, pgoff,
    1038             :                                                  flags, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE);
    1039             :         return inflated_addr;
    1040             : }
    1041             : #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
    1042           0 : unsigned long drm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
    1043             :                                     unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len,
    1044             :                                     unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags,
    1045             :                                     struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
    1046             : {
    1047           0 :         return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags);
    1048             : }
    1049             : #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
    1050             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_get_unmapped_area);
    1051             : #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */

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