LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - drivers/pci - pci-driver.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 18 437 4.1 %
Date: 2022-12-09 01:23:36 Functions: 3 43 7.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
       4             :  * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
       5             :  */
       6             : 
       7             : #include <linux/pci.h>
       8             : #include <linux/module.h>
       9             : #include <linux/init.h>
      10             : #include <linux/device.h>
      11             : #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
      12             : #include <linux/string.h>
      13             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      14             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      15             : #include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
      16             : #include <linux/cpu.h>
      17             : #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
      18             : #include <linux/suspend.h>
      19             : #include <linux/kexec.h>
      20             : #include <linux/of_device.h>
      21             : #include <linux/acpi.h>
      22             : #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
      23             : #include "pci.h"
      24             : #include "pcie/portdrv.h"
      25             : 
      26             : struct pci_dynid {
      27             :         struct list_head node;
      28             :         struct pci_device_id id;
      29             : };
      30             : 
      31             : /**
      32             :  * pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
      33             :  * @drv: target pci driver
      34             :  * @vendor: PCI vendor ID
      35             :  * @device: PCI device ID
      36             :  * @subvendor: PCI subvendor ID
      37             :  * @subdevice: PCI subdevice ID
      38             :  * @class: PCI class
      39             :  * @class_mask: PCI class mask
      40             :  * @driver_data: private driver data
      41             :  *
      42             :  * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver and causes the
      43             :  * driver to probe for all devices again.  @drv must have been
      44             :  * registered prior to calling this function.
      45             :  *
      46             :  * CONTEXT:
      47             :  * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
      48             :  *
      49             :  * RETURNS:
      50             :  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
      51             :  */
      52           0 : int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
      53             :                   unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
      54             :                   unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
      55             :                   unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
      56             :                   unsigned long driver_data)
      57             : {
      58             :         struct pci_dynid *dynid;
      59             : 
      60           0 :         dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
      61           0 :         if (!dynid)
      62             :                 return -ENOMEM;
      63             : 
      64           0 :         dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
      65           0 :         dynid->id.device = device;
      66           0 :         dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
      67           0 :         dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
      68           0 :         dynid->id.class = class;
      69           0 :         dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
      70           0 :         dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
      71             : 
      72           0 :         spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
      73           0 :         list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
      74           0 :         spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
      75             : 
      76           0 :         return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
      77             : }
      78             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
      79             : 
      80           0 : static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
      81             : {
      82             :         struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
      83             : 
      84           0 :         spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
      85           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
      86           0 :                 list_del(&dynid->node);
      87           0 :                 kfree(dynid);
      88             :         }
      89           0 :         spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
      90           0 : }
      91             : 
      92             : /**
      93             :  * pci_match_id - See if a PCI device matches a given pci_id table
      94             :  * @ids: array of PCI device ID structures to search in
      95             :  * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
      96             :  *
      97             :  * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device is in its list of
      98             :  * supported devices.  Returns the matching pci_device_id structure or
      99             :  * %NULL if there is no match.
     100             :  *
     101             :  * Deprecated; don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic IDs
     102             :  * that a driver might want to check for.
     103             :  */
     104           0 : const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
     105             :                                          struct pci_dev *dev)
     106             : {
     107           0 :         if (ids) {
     108           0 :                 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
     109           0 :                         if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
     110             :                                 return ids;
     111           0 :                         ids++;
     112             :                 }
     113             :         }
     114             :         return NULL;
     115             : }
     116             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
     117             : 
     118             : static const struct pci_device_id pci_device_id_any = {
     119             :         .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
     120             :         .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
     121             :         .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
     122             :         .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
     123             : };
     124             : 
     125             : /**
     126             :  * pci_match_device - See if a device matches a driver's list of IDs
     127             :  * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
     128             :  * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
     129             :  *
     130             :  * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device is in its list of
     131             :  * supported devices or in the dynids list, which may have been augmented
     132             :  * via the sysfs "new_id" file.  Returns the matching pci_device_id
     133             :  * structure or %NULL if there is no match.
     134             :  */
     135           0 : static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
     136             :                                                     struct pci_dev *dev)
     137             : {
     138             :         struct pci_dynid *dynid;
     139           0 :         const struct pci_device_id *found_id = NULL, *ids;
     140             : 
     141             :         /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
     142           0 :         if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name))
     143             :                 return NULL;
     144             : 
     145             :         /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
     146           0 :         spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
     147           0 :         list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
     148           0 :                 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
     149             :                         found_id = &dynid->id;
     150             :                         break;
     151             :                 }
     152             :         }
     153           0 :         spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
     154             : 
     155           0 :         if (found_id)
     156             :                 return found_id;
     157             : 
     158           0 :         for (ids = drv->id_table; (found_id = pci_match_id(ids, dev));
     159           0 :              ids = found_id + 1) {
     160             :                 /*
     161             :                  * The match table is split based on driver_override.
     162             :                  * In case override_only was set, enforce driver_override
     163             :                  * matching.
     164             :                  */
     165           0 :                 if (found_id->override_only) {
     166           0 :                         if (dev->driver_override)
     167             :                                 return found_id;
     168             :                 } else {
     169             :                         return found_id;
     170             :                 }
     171             :         }
     172             : 
     173             :         /* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
     174           0 :         if (dev->driver_override)
     175             :                 return &pci_device_id_any;
     176           0 :         return NULL;
     177             : }
     178             : 
     179             : /**
     180             :  * new_id_store - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
     181             :  * @driver: target device driver
     182             :  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
     183             :  * @count: input size
     184             :  *
     185             :  * Allow PCI IDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
     186             :  */
     187           0 : static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
     188             :                             size_t count)
     189             : {
     190           0 :         struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
     191           0 :         const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
     192           0 :         u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
     193           0 :                 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
     194           0 :         unsigned long driver_data = 0;
     195           0 :         int fields = 0;
     196           0 :         int retval = 0;
     197             : 
     198           0 :         fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
     199             :                         &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
     200             :                         &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
     201           0 :         if (fields < 2)
     202             :                 return -EINVAL;
     203             : 
     204           0 :         if (fields != 7) {
     205           0 :                 struct pci_dev *pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdev), GFP_KERNEL);
     206           0 :                 if (!pdev)
     207             :                         return -ENOMEM;
     208             : 
     209           0 :                 pdev->vendor = vendor;
     210           0 :                 pdev->device = device;
     211           0 :                 pdev->subsystem_vendor = subvendor;
     212           0 :                 pdev->subsystem_device = subdevice;
     213           0 :                 pdev->class = class;
     214             : 
     215           0 :                 if (pci_match_device(pdrv, pdev))
     216           0 :                         retval = -EEXIST;
     217             : 
     218           0 :                 kfree(pdev);
     219             : 
     220           0 :                 if (retval)
     221           0 :                         return retval;
     222             :         }
     223             : 
     224             :         /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
     225             :            entry */
     226           0 :         if (ids) {
     227             :                 retval = -EINVAL;
     228           0 :                 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
     229           0 :                         if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
     230             :                                 retval = 0;
     231             :                                 break;
     232             :                         }
     233           0 :                         ids++;
     234             :                 }
     235           0 :                 if (retval)     /* No match */
     236           0 :                         return retval;
     237             :         }
     238             : 
     239           0 :         retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
     240             :                                class, class_mask, driver_data);
     241           0 :         if (retval)
     242           0 :                 return retval;
     243           0 :         return count;
     244             : }
     245             : static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
     246             : 
     247             : /**
     248             :  * remove_id_store - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
     249             :  * @driver: target device driver
     250             :  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
     251             :  * @count: input size
     252             :  *
     253             :  * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
     254             :  */
     255           0 : static ssize_t remove_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
     256             :                                size_t count)
     257             : {
     258             :         struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
     259           0 :         struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
     260           0 :         u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
     261           0 :                 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
     262           0 :         int fields = 0;
     263           0 :         size_t retval = -ENODEV;
     264             : 
     265           0 :         fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x",
     266             :                         &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
     267             :                         &class, &class_mask);
     268           0 :         if (fields < 2)
     269             :                 return -EINVAL;
     270             : 
     271           0 :         spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
     272           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) {
     273           0 :                 struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
     274           0 :                 if ((id->vendor == vendor) &&
     275           0 :                     (id->device == device) &&
     276           0 :                     (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) &&
     277           0 :                     (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) &&
     278           0 :                     !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) {
     279           0 :                         list_del(&dynid->node);
     280           0 :                         kfree(dynid);
     281           0 :                         retval = count;
     282           0 :                         break;
     283             :                 }
     284             :         }
     285           0 :         spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
     286             : 
     287           0 :         return retval;
     288             : }
     289             : static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(remove_id);
     290             : 
     291             : static struct attribute *pci_drv_attrs[] = {
     292             :         &driver_attr_new_id.attr,
     293             :         &driver_attr_remove_id.attr,
     294             :         NULL,
     295             : };
     296             : ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pci_drv);
     297             : 
     298             : struct drv_dev_and_id {
     299             :         struct pci_driver *drv;
     300             :         struct pci_dev *dev;
     301             :         const struct pci_device_id *id;
     302             : };
     303             : 
     304           0 : static long local_pci_probe(void *_ddi)
     305             : {
     306           0 :         struct drv_dev_and_id *ddi = _ddi;
     307           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = ddi->dev;
     308           0 :         struct pci_driver *pci_drv = ddi->drv;
     309           0 :         struct device *dev = &pci_dev->dev;
     310             :         int rc;
     311             : 
     312             :         /*
     313             :          * Unbound PCI devices are always put in D0, regardless of
     314             :          * runtime PM status.  During probe, the device is set to
     315             :          * active and the usage count is incremented.  If the driver
     316             :          * supports runtime PM, it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle(),
     317             :          * or any other runtime PM helper function decrementing the usage
     318             :          * count, in its probe routine and pm_runtime_get_noresume() in
     319             :          * its remove routine.
     320             :          */
     321           0 :         pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
     322           0 :         pci_dev->driver = pci_drv;
     323           0 :         rc = pci_drv->probe(pci_dev, ddi->id);
     324           0 :         if (!rc)
     325           0 :                 return rc;
     326           0 :         if (rc < 0) {
     327           0 :                 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
     328           0 :                 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
     329           0 :                 return rc;
     330             :         }
     331             :         /*
     332             :          * Probe function should return < 0 for failure, 0 for success
     333             :          * Treat values > 0 as success, but warn.
     334             :          */
     335           0 :         pci_warn(pci_dev, "Driver probe function unexpectedly returned %d\n",
     336             :                  rc);
     337           0 :         return 0;
     338             : }
     339             : 
     340             : static bool pci_physfn_is_probed(struct pci_dev *dev)
     341             : {
     342             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
     343             :         return dev->is_virtfn && dev->physfn->is_probed;
     344             : #else
     345             :         return false;
     346             : #endif
     347             : }
     348             : 
     349             : static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
     350             :                           const struct pci_device_id *id)
     351             : {
     352             :         int error, node, cpu;
     353           0 :         struct drv_dev_and_id ddi = { drv, dev, id };
     354             : 
     355             :         /*
     356             :          * Execute driver initialization on node where the device is
     357             :          * attached.  This way the driver likely allocates its local memory
     358             :          * on the right node.
     359             :          */
     360           0 :         node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
     361           0 :         dev->is_probed = 1;
     362             : 
     363             :         cpu_hotplug_disable();
     364             : 
     365             :         /*
     366             :          * Prevent nesting work_on_cpu() for the case where a Virtual Function
     367             :          * device is probed from work_on_cpu() of the Physical device.
     368             :          */
     369             :         if (node < 0 || node >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(node) ||
     370             :             pci_physfn_is_probed(dev)) {
     371           0 :                 cpu = nr_cpu_ids;
     372             :         } else {
     373             :                 cpumask_var_t wq_domain_mask;
     374             : 
     375             :                 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&wq_domain_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
     376             :                         error = -ENOMEM;
     377             :                         goto out;
     378             :                 }
     379             :                 cpumask_and(wq_domain_mask,
     380             :                             housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_WQ),
     381             :                             housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN));
     382             : 
     383             :                 cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpumask_of_node(node),
     384             :                                       wq_domain_mask);
     385             :                 free_cpumask_var(wq_domain_mask);
     386             :         }
     387             : 
     388             :         if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
     389             :                 error = work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, &ddi);
     390             :         else
     391           0 :                 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
     392             : out:
     393           0 :         dev->is_probed = 0;
     394             :         cpu_hotplug_enable();
     395             :         return error;
     396             : }
     397             : 
     398             : /**
     399             :  * __pci_device_probe - check if a driver wants to claim a specific PCI device
     400             :  * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
     401             :  * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
     402             :  *
     403             :  * returns 0 on success, else error.
     404             :  * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
     405             :  */
     406           0 : static int __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     407             : {
     408             :         const struct pci_device_id *id;
     409           0 :         int error = 0;
     410             : 
     411           0 :         if (drv->probe) {
     412           0 :                 error = -ENODEV;
     413             : 
     414           0 :                 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
     415           0 :                 if (id)
     416           0 :                         error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
     417             :         }
     418           0 :         return error;
     419             : }
     420             : 
     421           0 : int __weak pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
     422             : {
     423           0 :         return 0;
     424             : }
     425             : 
     426           0 : void __weak pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
     427             : {
     428           0 : }
     429             : 
     430             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
     431             : static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
     432             : {
     433             :         return (!pdev->is_virtfn || pdev->physfn->sriov->drivers_autoprobe ||
     434             :                 pdev->driver_override);
     435             : }
     436             : #else
     437             : static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
     438             : {
     439             :         return true;
     440             : }
     441             : #endif
     442             : 
     443           0 : static int pci_device_probe(struct device *dev)
     444             : {
     445             :         int error;
     446           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     447           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
     448             : 
     449           0 :         if (!pci_device_can_probe(pci_dev))
     450             :                 return -ENODEV;
     451             : 
     452           0 :         pci_assign_irq(pci_dev);
     453             : 
     454           0 :         error = pcibios_alloc_irq(pci_dev);
     455           0 :         if (error < 0)
     456             :                 return error;
     457             : 
     458           0 :         pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
     459           0 :         error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
     460           0 :         if (error) {
     461           0 :                 pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
     462             :                 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
     463             :         }
     464             : 
     465             :         return error;
     466             : }
     467             : 
     468           0 : static void pci_device_remove(struct device *dev)
     469             : {
     470           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     471           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
     472             : 
     473           0 :         if (drv->remove) {
     474           0 :                 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
     475           0 :                 drv->remove(pci_dev);
     476             :                 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
     477             :         }
     478           0 :         pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
     479           0 :         pci_dev->driver = NULL;
     480           0 :         pci_iov_remove(pci_dev);
     481             : 
     482             :         /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */
     483           0 :         pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
     484             : 
     485             :         /*
     486             :          * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
     487             :          * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
     488             :          */
     489           0 :         if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
     490           0 :                 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
     491             : 
     492             :         /*
     493             :          * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
     494             :          * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
     495             :          * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
     496             :          * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
     497             :          * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
     498             :          * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
     499             :          */
     500             : 
     501           0 :         pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
     502           0 : }
     503             : 
     504           0 : static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
     505             : {
     506           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     507           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
     508             : 
     509           0 :         pm_runtime_resume(dev);
     510             : 
     511           0 :         if (drv && drv->shutdown)
     512           0 :                 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
     513             : 
     514             :         /*
     515             :          * If this is a kexec reboot, turn off Bus Master bit on the
     516             :          * device to tell it to not continue to do DMA. Don't touch
     517             :          * devices in D3cold or unknown states.
     518             :          * If it is not a kexec reboot, firmware will hit the PCI
     519             :          * devices with big hammer and stop their DMA any way.
     520             :          */
     521             :         if (kexec_in_progress && (pci_dev->current_state <= PCI_D3hot))
     522             :                 pci_clear_master(pci_dev);
     523           0 : }
     524             : 
     525             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM
     526             : 
     527             : /* Auxiliary functions used for system resume and run-time resume. */
     528             : 
     529             : /**
     530             :  * pci_restore_standard_config - restore standard config registers of PCI device
     531             :  * @pci_dev: PCI device to handle
     532             :  */
     533           0 : static int pci_restore_standard_config(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     534             : {
     535           0 :         pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN);
     536             : 
     537           0 :         if (pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
     538           0 :                 int error = pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
     539           0 :                 if (error)
     540             :                         return error;
     541             :         }
     542             : 
     543           0 :         pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
     544           0 :         pci_pme_restore(pci_dev);
     545           0 :         return 0;
     546             : }
     547             : 
     548           0 : static void pci_pm_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     549             : {
     550           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
     551           0 :         pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, false);
     552           0 : }
     553             : 
     554             : #endif
     555             : 
     556             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
     557             : 
     558           0 : static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     559             : {
     560           0 :         pci_power_up(pci_dev);
     561           0 :         pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
     562           0 :         pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
     563           0 :         pci_pme_restore(pci_dev);
     564           0 : }
     565             : 
     566             : /*
     567             :  * Default "suspend" method for devices that have no driver provided suspend,
     568             :  * or not even a driver at all (second part).
     569             :  */
     570             : static void pci_pm_set_unknown_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     571             : {
     572             :         /*
     573             :          * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
     574             :          * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
     575             :          */
     576           0 :         if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
     577           0 :                 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
     578             : }
     579             : 
     580             : /*
     581             :  * Default "resume" method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
     582             :  * or not even a driver at all (second part).
     583             :  */
     584           0 : static int pci_pm_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     585             : {
     586             :         int retval;
     587             : 
     588             :         /* if the device was enabled before suspend, re-enable */
     589           0 :         retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
     590             :         /*
     591             :          * if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster
     592             :          * again
     593             :          */
     594           0 :         if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
     595           0 :                 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
     596             : 
     597           0 :         return retval;
     598             : }
     599             : 
     600           0 : static int pci_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
     601             : {
     602           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     603           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
     604             : 
     605           0 :         if (drv && drv->suspend) {
     606           0 :                 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
     607             :                 int error;
     608             : 
     609           0 :                 error = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
     610           0 :                 suspend_report_result(dev, drv->suspend, error);
     611           0 :                 if (error)
     612             :                         return error;
     613             : 
     614           0 :                 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
     615           0 :                     && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
     616           0 :                         pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
     617             :                                       "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pS\n",
     618             :                                       drv->suspend);
     619             :                 }
     620             :         }
     621             : 
     622           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
     623             : 
     624           0 :         return 0;
     625             : }
     626             : 
     627           0 : static int pci_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
     628             : {
     629           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     630             : 
     631           0 :         if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
     632           0 :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
     633             : 
     634           0 :         pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
     635             : 
     636           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
     637             : 
     638           0 :         return 0;
     639             : }
     640             : 
     641           0 : static int pci_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
     642             : {
     643           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     644           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
     645             : 
     646           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
     647             : 
     648           0 :         return drv && drv->resume ?
     649           0 :                         drv->resume(pci_dev) : pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
     650             : }
     651             : 
     652             : /* Auxiliary functions used by the new power management framework */
     653             : 
     654             : static void pci_pm_default_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     655             : {
     656             :         /* Disable non-bridge devices without PM support */
     657           0 :         if (!pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
     658           0 :                 pci_disable_enabled_device(pci_dev);
     659             : }
     660             : 
     661           0 : static bool pci_has_legacy_pm_support(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     662             : {
     663           0 :         struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
     664           0 :         bool ret = drv && (drv->suspend || drv->resume);
     665             : 
     666             :         /*
     667             :          * Legacy PM support is used by default, so warn if the new framework is
     668             :          * supported as well.  Drivers are supposed to support either the
     669             :          * former, or the latter, but not both at the same time.
     670             :          */
     671           0 :         pci_WARN(pci_dev, ret && drv->driver.pm, "device %04x:%04x\n",
     672             :                  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device);
     673             : 
     674           0 :         return ret;
     675             : }
     676             : 
     677             : /* New power management framework */
     678             : 
     679           0 : static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
     680             : {
     681           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     682           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
     683             : 
     684           0 :         if (pm && pm->prepare) {
     685           0 :                 int error = pm->prepare(dev);
     686           0 :                 if (error < 0)
     687             :                         return error;
     688             : 
     689           0 :                 if (!error && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE))
     690             :                         return 0;
     691             :         }
     692           0 :         if (pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev))
     693             :                 return 0;
     694             : 
     695             :         /*
     696             :          * The PME setting needs to be adjusted here in case the direct-complete
     697             :          * optimization is used with respect to this device.
     698             :          */
     699           0 :         pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
     700           0 :         return 1;
     701             : }
     702             : 
     703           0 : static void pci_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
     704             : {
     705           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     706             : 
     707           0 :         pci_dev_complete_resume(pci_dev);
     708           0 :         pm_generic_complete(dev);
     709             : 
     710             :         /* Resume device if platform firmware has put it in reset-power-on */
     711           0 :         if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware()) {
     712           0 :                 pci_power_t pre_sleep_state = pci_dev->current_state;
     713             : 
     714           0 :                 pci_refresh_power_state(pci_dev);
     715             :                 /*
     716             :                  * On platforms with ACPI this check may also trigger for
     717             :                  * devices sharing power resources if one of those power
     718             :                  * resources has been activated as a result of a change of the
     719             :                  * power state of another device sharing it.  However, in that
     720             :                  * case it is also better to resume the device, in general.
     721             :                  */
     722           0 :                 if (pci_dev->current_state < pre_sleep_state)
     723             :                         pm_request_resume(dev);
     724             :         }
     725           0 : }
     726             : 
     727             : #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
     728             : 
     729             : #define pci_pm_prepare  NULL
     730             : #define pci_pm_complete NULL
     731             : 
     732             : #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
     733             : 
     734             : #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
     735           0 : static void pcie_pme_root_status_cleanup(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
     736             : {
     737             :         /*
     738             :          * Some BIOSes forget to clear Root PME Status bits after system
     739             :          * wakeup, which breaks ACPI-based runtime wakeup on PCI Express.
     740             :          * Clear those bits now just in case (shouldn't hurt).
     741             :          */
     742           0 :         if (pci_is_pcie(pci_dev) &&
     743           0 :             (pci_pcie_type(pci_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
     744           0 :              pci_pcie_type(pci_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC))
     745           0 :                 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(pci_dev);
     746           0 : }
     747             : 
     748           0 : static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
     749             : {
     750           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     751           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
     752             : 
     753           0 :         pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = false;
     754             : 
     755           0 :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
     756           0 :                 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
     757             : 
     758           0 :         if (!pm) {
     759             :                 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
     760             :                 return 0;
     761             :         }
     762             : 
     763             :         /*
     764             :          * PCI devices suspended at run time may need to be resumed at this
     765             :          * point, because in general it may be necessary to reconfigure them for
     766             :          * system suspend.  Namely, if the device is expected to wake up the
     767             :          * system from the sleep state, it may have to be reconfigured for this
     768             :          * purpose, or if the device is not expected to wake up the system from
     769             :          * the sleep state, it should be prevented from signaling wakeup events
     770             :          * going forward.
     771             :          *
     772             :          * Also if the driver of the device does not indicate that its system
     773             :          * suspend callbacks can cope with runtime-suspended devices, it is
     774             :          * better to resume the device from runtime suspend here.
     775             :          */
     776           0 :         if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
     777           0 :             pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev)) {
     778           0 :                 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
     779           0 :                 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
     780             :         } else {
     781           0 :                 pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
     782             :         }
     783             : 
     784           0 :         if (pm->suspend) {
     785           0 :                 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
     786             :                 int error;
     787             : 
     788           0 :                 error = pm->suspend(dev);
     789           0 :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->suspend, error);
     790           0 :                 if (error)
     791             :                         return error;
     792             : 
     793           0 :                 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
     794           0 :                     && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
     795           0 :                         pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
     796             :                                       "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
     797             :                                       pm->suspend);
     798             :                 }
     799             :         }
     800             : 
     801             :         return 0;
     802             : }
     803             : 
     804           0 : static int pci_pm_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
     805             : {
     806           0 :         if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
     807             :                 return 0;
     808             : 
     809           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, to_pci_dev(dev));
     810             : 
     811           0 :         return pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
     812             : }
     813             : 
     814           0 : static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
     815             : {
     816           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     817           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
     818             : 
     819           0 :         if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
     820             :                 return 0;
     821             : 
     822           0 :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
     823           0 :                 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
     824             : 
     825           0 :         if (!pm) {
     826           0 :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
     827           0 :                 goto Fixup;
     828             :         }
     829             : 
     830           0 :         if (pm->suspend_noirq) {
     831           0 :                 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
     832             :                 int error;
     833             : 
     834           0 :                 error = pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
     835           0 :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->suspend_noirq, error);
     836           0 :                 if (error)
     837             :                         return error;
     838             : 
     839           0 :                 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
     840           0 :                     && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
     841           0 :                         pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
     842             :                                       "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
     843             :                                       pm->suspend_noirq);
     844             :                         goto Fixup;
     845             :                 }
     846             :         }
     847             : 
     848           0 :         if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm) {
     849             :                 /*
     850             :                  * Either the device is a bridge with a child in D0 below it, or
     851             :                  * the function is running for the second time in a row without
     852             :                  * going through full resume, which is possible only during
     853             :                  * suspend-to-idle in a spurious wakeup case.  The device should
     854             :                  * be in D0 at this point, but if it is a bridge, it may be
     855             :                  * necessary to save its state.
     856             :                  */
     857           0 :                 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
     858           0 :                         pci_save_state(pci_dev);
     859           0 :         } else if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
     860           0 :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
     861           0 :                 if (pci_power_manageable(pci_dev))
     862           0 :                         pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
     863             :         }
     864             : 
     865             :         pci_dbg(pci_dev, "PCI PM: Suspend power state: %s\n",
     866             :                 pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state));
     867             : 
     868           0 :         if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0) {
     869           0 :                 pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = true;
     870             :                 /*
     871             :                  * Per PCI PM r1.2, table 6-1, a bridge must be in D0 if any
     872             :                  * downstream device is in D0, so avoid changing the power state
     873             :                  * of the parent bridge by setting the skip_bus_pm flag for it.
     874             :                  */
     875           0 :                 if (pci_dev->bus->self)
     876           0 :                         pci_dev->bus->self->skip_bus_pm = true;
     877             :         }
     878             : 
     879           0 :         if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform()) {
     880             :                 pci_dbg(pci_dev, "PCI PM: Skipped\n");
     881             :                 goto Fixup;
     882             :         }
     883             : 
     884           0 :         pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
     885             : 
     886             :         /*
     887             :          * Some BIOSes from ASUS have a bug: If a USB EHCI host controller's
     888             :          * PCI COMMAND register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes that the controller
     889             :          * hasn't been quiesced and tries to turn it off.  If the controller
     890             :          * is already in D3, this can hang or cause memory corruption.
     891             :          *
     892             :          * Since the value of the COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
     893             :          * device has been suspended, we can safely set it to 0 here.
     894             :          */
     895           0 :         if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
     896           0 :                 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
     897             : 
     898             : Fixup:
     899           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
     900             : 
     901             :         /*
     902             :          * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient
     903             :          * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for
     904             :          * runtime PM.  Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause
     905             :          * pci_pm_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state
     906             :          * anyway, if need be.
     907             :          */
     908           0 :         if (device_can_wakeup(dev) && !device_may_wakeup(dev))
     909           0 :                 dev->power.may_skip_resume = false;
     910             : 
     911             :         return 0;
     912             : }
     913             : 
     914           0 : static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
     915             : {
     916           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     917           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
     918           0 :         pci_power_t prev_state = pci_dev->current_state;
     919           0 :         bool skip_bus_pm = pci_dev->skip_bus_pm;
     920             : 
     921           0 :         if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
     922             :                 return 0;
     923             : 
     924             :         /*
     925             :          * In the suspend-to-idle case, devices left in D0 during suspend will
     926             :          * stay in D0, so it is not necessary to restore or update their
     927             :          * configuration here and attempting to put them into D0 again is
     928             :          * pointless, so avoid doing that.
     929             :          */
     930           0 :         if (!(skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform()))
     931           0 :                 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
     932             : 
     933           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
     934           0 :         pcie_pme_root_status_cleanup(pci_dev);
     935             : 
     936           0 :         if (!skip_bus_pm && prev_state == PCI_D3cold)
     937           0 :                 pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pci_dev);
     938             : 
     939           0 :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
     940             :                 return 0;
     941             : 
     942           0 :         if (pm && pm->resume_noirq)
     943           0 :                 return pm->resume_noirq(dev);
     944             : 
     945             :         return 0;
     946             : }
     947             : 
     948           0 : static int pci_pm_resume_early(struct device *dev)
     949             : {
     950           0 :         if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
     951             :                 return 0;
     952             : 
     953           0 :         return pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
     954             : }
     955             : 
     956           0 : static int pci_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
     957             : {
     958           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     959           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
     960             : 
     961             :         /*
     962             :          * This is necessary for the suspend error path in which resume is
     963             :          * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
     964             :          */
     965           0 :         if (pci_dev->state_saved)
     966           0 :                 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
     967             : 
     968           0 :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
     969           0 :                 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
     970             : 
     971           0 :         pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
     972             : 
     973           0 :         if (pm) {
     974           0 :                 if (pm->resume)
     975           0 :                         return pm->resume(dev);
     976             :         } else {
     977           0 :                 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
     978             :         }
     979             : 
     980             :         return 0;
     981             : }
     982             : 
     983             : #else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
     984             : 
     985             : #define pci_pm_suspend          NULL
     986             : #define pci_pm_suspend_late     NULL
     987             : #define pci_pm_suspend_noirq    NULL
     988             : #define pci_pm_resume           NULL
     989             : #define pci_pm_resume_early     NULL
     990             : #define pci_pm_resume_noirq     NULL
     991             : 
     992             : #endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
     993             : 
     994             : #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
     995             : 
     996             : static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
     997             : {
     998             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
     999             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1000             : 
    1001             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1002             :                 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
    1003             : 
    1004             :         if (!pm) {
    1005             :                 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
    1006             :                 return 0;
    1007             :         }
    1008             : 
    1009             :         /*
    1010             :          * Resume all runtime-suspended devices before creating a snapshot
    1011             :          * image of system memory, because the restore kernel generally cannot
    1012             :          * be expected to always handle them consistently and they need to be
    1013             :          * put into the runtime-active metastate during system resume anyway,
    1014             :          * so it is better to ensure that the state saved in the image will be
    1015             :          * always consistent with that.
    1016             :          */
    1017             :         pm_runtime_resume(dev);
    1018             :         pci_dev->state_saved = false;
    1019             : 
    1020             :         if (pm->freeze) {
    1021             :                 int error;
    1022             : 
    1023             :                 error = pm->freeze(dev);
    1024             :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->freeze, error);
    1025             :                 if (error)
    1026             :                         return error;
    1027             :         }
    1028             : 
    1029             :         return 0;
    1030             : }
    1031             : 
    1032             : static int pci_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
    1033             : {
    1034             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1035             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1036             : 
    1037             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1038             :                 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
    1039             : 
    1040             :         if (pm && pm->freeze_noirq) {
    1041             :                 int error;
    1042             : 
    1043             :                 error = pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
    1044             :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->freeze_noirq, error);
    1045             :                 if (error)
    1046             :                         return error;
    1047             :         }
    1048             : 
    1049             :         if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
    1050             :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
    1051             : 
    1052             :         pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
    1053             : 
    1054             :         return 0;
    1055             : }
    1056             : 
    1057             : static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
    1058             : {
    1059             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1060             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1061             : 
    1062             :         /*
    1063             :          * The pm->thaw_noirq() callback assumes the device has been
    1064             :          * returned to D0 and its config state has been restored.
    1065             :          *
    1066             :          * In addition, pci_restore_state() restores MSI-X state in MMIO
    1067             :          * space, which requires the device to be in D0, so return it to D0
    1068             :          * in case the driver's "freeze" callbacks put it into a low-power
    1069             :          * state.
    1070             :          */
    1071             :         pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
    1072             :         pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
    1073             : 
    1074             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1075             :                 return 0;
    1076             : 
    1077             :         if (pm && pm->thaw_noirq)
    1078             :                 return pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
    1079             : 
    1080             :         return 0;
    1081             : }
    1082             : 
    1083             : static int pci_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
    1084             : {
    1085             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1086             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1087             :         int error = 0;
    1088             : 
    1089             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1090             :                 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
    1091             : 
    1092             :         if (pm) {
    1093             :                 if (pm->thaw)
    1094             :                         error = pm->thaw(dev);
    1095             :         } else {
    1096             :                 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
    1097             :         }
    1098             : 
    1099             :         pci_dev->state_saved = false;
    1100             : 
    1101             :         return error;
    1102             : }
    1103             : 
    1104             : static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
    1105             : {
    1106             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1107             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1108             : 
    1109             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1110             :                 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
    1111             : 
    1112             :         if (!pm) {
    1113             :                 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
    1114             :                 return 0;
    1115             :         }
    1116             : 
    1117             :         /* The reason to do that is the same as in pci_pm_suspend(). */
    1118             :         if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
    1119             :             pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev)) {
    1120             :                 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
    1121             :                 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
    1122             :         } else {
    1123             :                 pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
    1124             :         }
    1125             : 
    1126             :         if (pm->poweroff) {
    1127             :                 int error;
    1128             : 
    1129             :                 error = pm->poweroff(dev);
    1130             :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->poweroff, error);
    1131             :                 if (error)
    1132             :                         return error;
    1133             :         }
    1134             : 
    1135             :         return 0;
    1136             : }
    1137             : 
    1138             : static int pci_pm_poweroff_late(struct device *dev)
    1139             : {
    1140             :         if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
    1141             :                 return 0;
    1142             : 
    1143             :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, to_pci_dev(dev));
    1144             : 
    1145             :         return pm_generic_poweroff_late(dev);
    1146             : }
    1147             : 
    1148             : static int pci_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
    1149             : {
    1150             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1151             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1152             : 
    1153             :         if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
    1154             :                 return 0;
    1155             : 
    1156             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1157             :                 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
    1158             : 
    1159             :         if (!pm) {
    1160             :                 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
    1161             :                 return 0;
    1162             :         }
    1163             : 
    1164             :         if (pm->poweroff_noirq) {
    1165             :                 int error;
    1166             : 
    1167             :                 error = pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
    1168             :                 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->poweroff_noirq, error);
    1169             :                 if (error)
    1170             :                         return error;
    1171             :         }
    1172             : 
    1173             :         if (!pci_dev->state_saved && !pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
    1174             :                 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
    1175             : 
    1176             :         /*
    1177             :          * The reason for doing this here is the same as for the analogous code
    1178             :          * in pci_pm_suspend_noirq().
    1179             :          */
    1180             :         if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
    1181             :                 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
    1182             : 
    1183             :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
    1184             : 
    1185             :         return 0;
    1186             : }
    1187             : 
    1188             : static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
    1189             : {
    1190             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1191             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1192             : 
    1193             :         pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
    1194             :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
    1195             : 
    1196             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1197             :                 return 0;
    1198             : 
    1199             :         if (pm && pm->restore_noirq)
    1200             :                 return pm->restore_noirq(dev);
    1201             : 
    1202             :         return 0;
    1203             : }
    1204             : 
    1205             : static int pci_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
    1206             : {
    1207             :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1208             :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1209             : 
    1210             :         /*
    1211             :          * This is necessary for the hibernation error path in which restore is
    1212             :          * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
    1213             :          */
    1214             :         if (pci_dev->state_saved)
    1215             :                 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
    1216             : 
    1217             :         if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
    1218             :                 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
    1219             : 
    1220             :         pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
    1221             : 
    1222             :         if (pm) {
    1223             :                 if (pm->restore)
    1224             :                         return pm->restore(dev);
    1225             :         } else {
    1226             :                 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
    1227             :         }
    1228             : 
    1229             :         return 0;
    1230             : }
    1231             : 
    1232             : #else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
    1233             : 
    1234             : #define pci_pm_freeze           NULL
    1235             : #define pci_pm_freeze_noirq     NULL
    1236             : #define pci_pm_thaw             NULL
    1237             : #define pci_pm_thaw_noirq       NULL
    1238             : #define pci_pm_poweroff         NULL
    1239             : #define pci_pm_poweroff_late    NULL
    1240             : #define pci_pm_poweroff_noirq   NULL
    1241             : #define pci_pm_restore          NULL
    1242             : #define pci_pm_restore_noirq    NULL
    1243             : 
    1244             : #endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
    1245             : 
    1246             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM
    1247             : 
    1248           0 : static int pci_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
    1249             : {
    1250           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1251           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1252           0 :         pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
    1253             :         int error;
    1254             : 
    1255             :         /*
    1256             :          * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), we leave the device in D0,
    1257             :          * but it may go to D3cold when the bridge above it runtime suspends.
    1258             :          * Save its config space in case that happens.
    1259             :          */
    1260           0 :         if (!pci_dev->driver) {
    1261           0 :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
    1262           0 :                 return 0;
    1263             :         }
    1264             : 
    1265           0 :         pci_dev->state_saved = false;
    1266           0 :         if (pm && pm->runtime_suspend) {
    1267           0 :                 error = pm->runtime_suspend(dev);
    1268             :                 /*
    1269             :                  * -EBUSY and -EAGAIN is used to request the runtime PM core
    1270             :                  * to schedule a new suspend, so log the event only with debug
    1271             :                  * log level.
    1272             :                  */
    1273           0 :                 if (error == -EBUSY || error == -EAGAIN) {
    1274             :                         pci_dbg(pci_dev, "can't suspend now (%ps returned %d)\n",
    1275             :                                 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
    1276             :                         return error;
    1277           0 :                 } else if (error) {
    1278           0 :                         pci_err(pci_dev, "can't suspend (%ps returned %d)\n",
    1279             :                                 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
    1280           0 :                         return error;
    1281             :                 }
    1282             :         }
    1283             : 
    1284           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
    1285             : 
    1286           0 :         if (pm && pm->runtime_suspend
    1287           0 :             && !pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
    1288           0 :             && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
    1289           0 :                 pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
    1290             :                               "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
    1291             :                               pm->runtime_suspend);
    1292             :                 return 0;
    1293             :         }
    1294             : 
    1295           0 :         if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
    1296           0 :                 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
    1297           0 :                 pci_finish_runtime_suspend(pci_dev);
    1298             :         }
    1299             : 
    1300             :         return 0;
    1301             : }
    1302             : 
    1303           0 : static int pci_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
    1304             : {
    1305           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1306           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1307           0 :         pci_power_t prev_state = pci_dev->current_state;
    1308           0 :         int error = 0;
    1309             : 
    1310             :         /*
    1311             :          * Restoring config space is necessary even if the device is not bound
    1312             :          * to a driver because although we left it in D0, it may have gone to
    1313             :          * D3cold when the bridge above it runtime suspended.
    1314             :          */
    1315           0 :         pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
    1316             : 
    1317           0 :         if (!pci_dev->driver)
    1318             :                 return 0;
    1319             : 
    1320           0 :         pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
    1321           0 :         pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
    1322             : 
    1323           0 :         if (prev_state == PCI_D3cold)
    1324           0 :                 pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pci_dev);
    1325             : 
    1326           0 :         if (pm && pm->runtime_resume)
    1327           0 :                 error = pm->runtime_resume(dev);
    1328             : 
    1329           0 :         pci_dev->runtime_d3cold = false;
    1330             : 
    1331           0 :         return error;
    1332             : }
    1333             : 
    1334           0 : static int pci_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
    1335             : {
    1336           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1337           0 :         const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
    1338             : 
    1339             :         /*
    1340             :          * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
    1341             :          * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
    1342             :          */
    1343           0 :         if (!pci_dev->driver)
    1344             :                 return 0;
    1345             : 
    1346           0 :         if (!pm)
    1347             :                 return -ENOSYS;
    1348             : 
    1349           0 :         if (pm->runtime_idle)
    1350           0 :                 return pm->runtime_idle(dev);
    1351             : 
    1352             :         return 0;
    1353             : }
    1354             : 
    1355             : static const struct dev_pm_ops pci_dev_pm_ops = {
    1356             :         .prepare = pci_pm_prepare,
    1357             :         .complete = pci_pm_complete,
    1358             :         .suspend = pci_pm_suspend,
    1359             :         .suspend_late = pci_pm_suspend_late,
    1360             :         .resume = pci_pm_resume,
    1361             :         .resume_early = pci_pm_resume_early,
    1362             :         .freeze = pci_pm_freeze,
    1363             :         .thaw = pci_pm_thaw,
    1364             :         .poweroff = pci_pm_poweroff,
    1365             :         .poweroff_late = pci_pm_poweroff_late,
    1366             :         .restore = pci_pm_restore,
    1367             :         .suspend_noirq = pci_pm_suspend_noirq,
    1368             :         .resume_noirq = pci_pm_resume_noirq,
    1369             :         .freeze_noirq = pci_pm_freeze_noirq,
    1370             :         .thaw_noirq = pci_pm_thaw_noirq,
    1371             :         .poweroff_noirq = pci_pm_poweroff_noirq,
    1372             :         .restore_noirq = pci_pm_restore_noirq,
    1373             :         .runtime_suspend = pci_pm_runtime_suspend,
    1374             :         .runtime_resume = pci_pm_runtime_resume,
    1375             :         .runtime_idle = pci_pm_runtime_idle,
    1376             : };
    1377             : 
    1378             : #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR  (&pci_dev_pm_ops)
    1379             : 
    1380             : #else /* !CONFIG_PM */
    1381             : 
    1382             : #define pci_pm_runtime_suspend  NULL
    1383             : #define pci_pm_runtime_resume   NULL
    1384             : #define pci_pm_runtime_idle     NULL
    1385             : 
    1386             : #define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR  NULL
    1387             : 
    1388             : #endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
    1389             : 
    1390             : /**
    1391             :  * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
    1392             :  * @drv: the driver structure to register
    1393             :  * @owner: owner module of drv
    1394             :  * @mod_name: module name string
    1395             :  *
    1396             :  * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
    1397             :  * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
    1398             :  * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
    1399             :  * no device was claimed during registration.
    1400             :  */
    1401           1 : int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
    1402             :                           const char *mod_name)
    1403             : {
    1404             :         /* initialize common driver fields */
    1405           1 :         drv->driver.name = drv->name;
    1406           1 :         drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
    1407           1 :         drv->driver.owner = owner;
    1408           1 :         drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
    1409           1 :         drv->driver.groups = drv->groups;
    1410           1 :         drv->driver.dev_groups = drv->dev_groups;
    1411             : 
    1412           1 :         spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
    1413           2 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
    1414             : 
    1415             :         /* register with core */
    1416           1 :         return driver_register(&drv->driver);
    1417             : }
    1418             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
    1419             : 
    1420             : /**
    1421             :  * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
    1422             :  * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
    1423             :  *
    1424             :  * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
    1425             :  * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
    1426             :  * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
    1427             :  * driverless.
    1428             :  */
    1429             : 
    1430           0 : void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
    1431             : {
    1432           0 :         driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
    1433           0 :         pci_free_dynids(drv);
    1434           0 : }
    1435             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
    1436             : 
    1437             : static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
    1438             :         .name = "compat"
    1439             : };
    1440             : 
    1441             : /**
    1442             :  * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
    1443             :  * @dev: the device to query
    1444             :  *
    1445             :  * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
    1446             :  * registered driver for the device.
    1447             :  */
    1448           0 : struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
    1449             : {
    1450           0 :         if (dev->driver)
    1451             :                 return dev->driver;
    1452             :         else {
    1453             :                 int i;
    1454           0 :                 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
    1455           0 :                         if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
    1456             :                                 return &pci_compat_driver;
    1457             :         }
    1458             :         return NULL;
    1459             : }
    1460             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
    1461             : 
    1462             : /**
    1463             :  * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
    1464             :  * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
    1465             :  * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
    1466             :  *
    1467             :  * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
    1468             :  * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
    1469             :  * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
    1470             :  */
    1471           0 : static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
    1472             : {
    1473           0 :         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1474             :         struct pci_driver *pci_drv;
    1475             :         const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
    1476             : 
    1477           0 :         if (!pci_dev->match_driver)
    1478             :                 return 0;
    1479             : 
    1480           0 :         pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
    1481           0 :         found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
    1482           0 :         if (found_id)
    1483             :                 return 1;
    1484             : 
    1485           0 :         return 0;
    1486             : }
    1487             : 
    1488             : /**
    1489             :  * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
    1490             :  * @dev: the device being referenced
    1491             :  *
    1492             :  * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
    1493             :  *
    1494             :  * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
    1495             :  * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
    1496             :  * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
    1497             :  *
    1498             :  * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
    1499             :  */
    1500           0 : struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
    1501             : {
    1502           0 :         if (dev)
    1503           0 :                 get_device(&dev->dev);
    1504           0 :         return dev;
    1505             : }
    1506             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
    1507             : 
    1508             : /**
    1509             :  * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
    1510             :  * @dev: device that's been disconnected
    1511             :  *
    1512             :  * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it.  When the last
    1513             :  * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
    1514             :  */
    1515           4 : void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
    1516             : {
    1517           4 :         if (dev)
    1518           0 :                 put_device(&dev->dev);
    1519           4 : }
    1520             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);
    1521             : 
    1522           0 : static int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
    1523             : {
    1524             :         struct pci_dev *pdev;
    1525             : 
    1526           0 :         if (!dev)
    1527             :                 return -ENODEV;
    1528             : 
    1529           0 :         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
    1530             : 
    1531           0 :         if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_CLASS=%04X", pdev->class))
    1532             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1533             : 
    1534           0 :         if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->vendor, pdev->device))
    1535             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1536             : 
    1537           0 :         if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SUBSYS_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->subsystem_vendor,
    1538           0 :                            pdev->subsystem_device))
    1539             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1540             : 
    1541           0 :         if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SLOT_NAME=%s", pci_name(pdev)))
    1542             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1543             : 
    1544           0 :         if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X",
    1545           0 :                            pdev->vendor, pdev->device,
    1546           0 :                            pdev->subsystem_vendor, pdev->subsystem_device,
    1547           0 :                            (u8)(pdev->class >> 16), (u8)(pdev->class >> 8),
    1548           0 :                            (u8)(pdev->class)))
    1549             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1550             : 
    1551           0 :         return 0;
    1552             : }
    1553             : 
    1554             : #if defined(CONFIG_PCIEAER) || defined(CONFIG_EEH)
    1555             : /**
    1556             :  * pci_uevent_ers - emit a uevent during recovery path of PCI device
    1557             :  * @pdev: PCI device undergoing error recovery
    1558             :  * @err_type: type of error event
    1559             :  */
    1560             : void pci_uevent_ers(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum pci_ers_result err_type)
    1561             : {
    1562             :         int idx = 0;
    1563             :         char *envp[3];
    1564             : 
    1565             :         switch (err_type) {
    1566             :         case PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE:
    1567             :         case PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER:
    1568             :                 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=BEGIN_RECOVERY";
    1569             :                 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=0";
    1570             :                 break;
    1571             :         case PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED:
    1572             :                 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=SUCCESSFUL_RECOVERY";
    1573             :                 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=1";
    1574             :                 break;
    1575             :         case PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT:
    1576             :                 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=FAILED_RECOVERY";
    1577             :                 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=0";
    1578             :                 break;
    1579             :         default:
    1580             :                 break;
    1581             :         }
    1582             : 
    1583             :         if (idx > 0) {
    1584             :                 envp[idx++] = NULL;
    1585             :                 kobject_uevent_env(&pdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
    1586             :         }
    1587             : }
    1588             : #endif
    1589             : 
    1590           0 : static int pci_bus_num_vf(struct device *dev)
    1591             : {
    1592           0 :         return pci_num_vf(to_pci_dev(dev));
    1593             : }
    1594             : 
    1595             : /**
    1596             :  * pci_dma_configure - Setup DMA configuration
    1597             :  * @dev: ptr to dev structure
    1598             :  *
    1599             :  * Function to update PCI devices's DMA configuration using the same
    1600             :  * info from the OF node or ACPI node of host bridge's parent (if any).
    1601             :  */
    1602           0 : static int pci_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
    1603             : {
    1604             :         struct device *bridge;
    1605           0 :         int ret = 0;
    1606             : 
    1607           0 :         bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(to_pci_dev(dev));
    1608             : 
    1609             :         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && bridge->parent &&
    1610             :             bridge->parent->of_node) {
    1611             :                 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, bridge->parent->of_node, true);
    1612           0 :         } else if (has_acpi_companion(bridge)) {
    1613             :                 struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(bridge->fwnode);
    1614             : 
    1615             :                 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, acpi_get_dma_attr(adev));
    1616             :         }
    1617             : 
    1618           0 :         pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
    1619           0 :         return ret;
    1620             : }
    1621             : 
    1622             : struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
    1623             :         .name           = "pci",
    1624             :         .match          = pci_bus_match,
    1625             :         .uevent         = pci_uevent,
    1626             :         .probe          = pci_device_probe,
    1627             :         .remove         = pci_device_remove,
    1628             :         .shutdown       = pci_device_shutdown,
    1629             :         .dev_groups     = pci_dev_groups,
    1630             :         .bus_groups     = pci_bus_groups,
    1631             :         .drv_groups     = pci_drv_groups,
    1632             :         .pm             = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
    1633             :         .num_vf         = pci_bus_num_vf,
    1634             :         .dma_configure  = pci_dma_configure,
    1635             : };
    1636             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
    1637             : 
    1638             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
    1639             : static int pcie_port_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
    1640             : {
    1641             :         struct pcie_device *pciedev;
    1642             :         struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
    1643             : 
    1644             :         if (drv->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type || dev->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type)
    1645             :                 return 0;
    1646             : 
    1647             :         pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev);
    1648             :         driver = to_service_driver(drv);
    1649             : 
    1650             :         if (driver->service != pciedev->service)
    1651             :                 return 0;
    1652             : 
    1653             :         if (driver->port_type != PCIE_ANY_PORT &&
    1654             :             driver->port_type != pci_pcie_type(pciedev->port))
    1655             :                 return 0;
    1656             : 
    1657             :         return 1;
    1658             : }
    1659             : 
    1660             : struct bus_type pcie_port_bus_type = {
    1661             :         .name           = "pci_express",
    1662             :         .match          = pcie_port_bus_match,
    1663             : };
    1664             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_port_bus_type);
    1665             : #endif
    1666             : 
    1667           1 : static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
    1668             : {
    1669             :         int ret;
    1670             : 
    1671           1 :         ret = bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
    1672           1 :         if (ret)
    1673             :                 return ret;
    1674             : 
    1675             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
    1676             :         ret = bus_register(&pcie_port_bus_type);
    1677             :         if (ret)
    1678             :                 return ret;
    1679             : #endif
    1680           1 :         dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
    1681           1 :         return 0;
    1682             : }
    1683             : postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);

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