LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - kernel - reboot.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 23 210 11.0 %
Date: 2022-12-09 01:23:36 Functions: 4 32 12.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2             : /*
       3             :  *  linux/kernel/reboot.c
       4             :  *
       5             :  *  Copyright (C) 2013  Linus Torvalds
       6             :  */
       7             : 
       8             : #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "reboot: " fmt
       9             : 
      10             : #include <linux/atomic.h>
      11             : #include <linux/ctype.h>
      12             : #include <linux/export.h>
      13             : #include <linux/kexec.h>
      14             : #include <linux/kmod.h>
      15             : #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
      16             : #include <linux/reboot.h>
      17             : #include <linux/suspend.h>
      18             : #include <linux/syscalls.h>
      19             : #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
      20             : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      21             : 
      22             : /*
      23             :  * this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
      24             :  */
      25             : 
      26             : int C_A_D = 1;
      27             : struct pid *cad_pid;
      28             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(cad_pid);
      29             : 
      30             : #if defined(CONFIG_ARM)
      31             : #define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE             = REBOOT_HARD
      32             : #else
      33             : #define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE
      34             : #endif
      35             : enum reboot_mode reboot_mode DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE;
      36             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reboot_mode);
      37             : enum reboot_mode panic_reboot_mode = REBOOT_UNDEFINED;
      38             : 
      39             : /*
      40             :  * This variable is used privately to keep track of whether or not
      41             :  * reboot_type is still set to its default value (i.e., reboot= hasn't
      42             :  * been set on the command line).  This is needed so that we can
      43             :  * suppress DMI scanning for reboot quirks.  Without it, it's
      44             :  * impossible to override a faulty reboot quirk without recompiling.
      45             :  */
      46             : int reboot_default = 1;
      47             : int reboot_cpu;
      48             : enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
      49             : int reboot_force;
      50             : 
      51             : /*
      52             :  * If set, this is used for preparing the system to power off.
      53             :  */
      54             : 
      55             : void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
      56             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off_prepare);
      57             : 
      58             : /**
      59             :  *      emergency_restart - reboot the system
      60             :  *
      61             :  *      Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
      62             :  *      reboot the system.  This is called when we know we are in
      63             :  *      trouble so this is our best effort to reboot.  This is
      64             :  *      safe to call in interrupt context.
      65             :  */
      66           0 : void emergency_restart(void)
      67             : {
      68           0 :         kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG);
      69             :         machine_emergency_restart();
      70           0 : }
      71             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
      72             : 
      73           0 : void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
      74             : {
      75           0 :         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
      76           0 :         system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
      77             :         usermodehelper_disable();
      78           0 :         device_shutdown();
      79           0 : }
      80             : 
      81             : /**
      82             :  *      register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
      83             :  *      @nb: Info about notifier function to be called
      84             :  *
      85             :  *      Registers a function with the list of functions
      86             :  *      to be called at reboot time.
      87             :  *
      88             :  *      Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
      89             :  *      always returns zero.
      90             :  */
      91           2 : int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
      92             : {
      93           2 :         return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
      94             : }
      95             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
      96             : 
      97             : /**
      98             :  *      unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
      99             :  *      @nb: Hook to be unregistered
     100             :  *
     101             :  *      Unregisters a previously registered reboot
     102             :  *      notifier function.
     103             :  *
     104             :  *      Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
     105             :  */
     106           0 : int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
     107             : {
     108           0 :         return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
     109             : }
     110             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
     111             : 
     112           0 : static void devm_unregister_reboot_notifier(struct device *dev, void *res)
     113             : {
     114           0 :         WARN_ON(unregister_reboot_notifier(*(struct notifier_block **)res));
     115           0 : }
     116             : 
     117           0 : int devm_register_reboot_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
     118             : {
     119             :         struct notifier_block **rcnb;
     120             :         int ret;
     121             : 
     122           0 :         rcnb = devres_alloc(devm_unregister_reboot_notifier,
     123             :                             sizeof(*rcnb), GFP_KERNEL);
     124           0 :         if (!rcnb)
     125             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     126             : 
     127           0 :         ret = register_reboot_notifier(nb);
     128           0 :         if (!ret) {
     129           0 :                 *rcnb = nb;
     130           0 :                 devres_add(dev, rcnb);
     131             :         } else {
     132           0 :                 devres_free(rcnb);
     133             :         }
     134             : 
     135             :         return ret;
     136             : }
     137             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_register_reboot_notifier);
     138             : 
     139             : /*
     140             :  *      Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
     141             :  *      to restart the system.
     142             :  */
     143             : static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(restart_handler_list);
     144             : 
     145             : /**
     146             :  *      register_restart_handler - Register function to be called to reset
     147             :  *                                 the system
     148             :  *      @nb: Info about handler function to be called
     149             :  *      @nb->priority:       Handler priority. Handlers should follow the
     150             :  *                      following guidelines for setting priorities.
     151             :  *                      0:      Restart handler of last resort,
     152             :  *                              with limited restart capabilities
     153             :  *                      128:    Default restart handler; use if no other
     154             :  *                              restart handler is expected to be available,
     155             :  *                              and/or if restart functionality is
     156             :  *                              sufficient to restart the entire system
     157             :  *                      255:    Highest priority restart handler, will
     158             :  *                              preempt all other restart handlers
     159             :  *
     160             :  *      Registers a function with code to be called to restart the
     161             :  *      system.
     162             :  *
     163             :  *      Registered functions will be called from machine_restart as last
     164             :  *      step of the restart sequence (if the architecture specific
     165             :  *      machine_restart function calls do_kernel_restart - see below
     166             :  *      for details).
     167             :  *      Registered functions are expected to restart the system immediately.
     168             :  *      If more than one function is registered, the restart handler priority
     169             :  *      selects which function will be called first.
     170             :  *
     171             :  *      Restart handlers are expected to be registered from non-architecture
     172             :  *      code, typically from drivers. A typical use case would be a system
     173             :  *      where restart functionality is provided through a watchdog. Multiple
     174             :  *      restart handlers may exist; for example, one restart handler might
     175             :  *      restart the entire system, while another only restarts the CPU.
     176             :  *      In such cases, the restart handler which only restarts part of the
     177             :  *      hardware is expected to register with low priority to ensure that
     178             :  *      it only runs if no other means to restart the system is available.
     179             :  *
     180             :  *      Currently always returns zero, as atomic_notifier_chain_register()
     181             :  *      always returns zero.
     182             :  */
     183           0 : int register_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
     184             : {
     185           0 :         return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&restart_handler_list, nb);
     186             : }
     187             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_restart_handler);
     188             : 
     189             : /**
     190             :  *      unregister_restart_handler - Unregister previously registered
     191             :  *                                   restart handler
     192             :  *      @nb: Hook to be unregistered
     193             :  *
     194             :  *      Unregisters a previously registered restart handler function.
     195             :  *
     196             :  *      Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
     197             :  */
     198           0 : int unregister_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
     199             : {
     200           0 :         return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&restart_handler_list, nb);
     201             : }
     202             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_restart_handler);
     203             : 
     204             : /**
     205             :  *      do_kernel_restart - Execute kernel restart handler call chain
     206             :  *
     207             :  *      Calls functions registered with register_restart_handler.
     208             :  *
     209             :  *      Expected to be called from machine_restart as last step of the restart
     210             :  *      sequence.
     211             :  *
     212             :  *      Restarts the system immediately if a restart handler function has been
     213             :  *      registered. Otherwise does nothing.
     214             :  */
     215           0 : void do_kernel_restart(char *cmd)
     216             : {
     217           0 :         atomic_notifier_call_chain(&restart_handler_list, reboot_mode, cmd);
     218           0 : }
     219             : 
     220           0 : void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void)
     221             : {
     222             :         /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
     223           1 :         int cpu = reboot_cpu;
     224             : 
     225             :         cpu_hotplug_disable();
     226             : 
     227             :         /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
     228           1 :         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
     229           0 :                 cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
     230             : 
     231             :         /* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task */
     232           1 :         current->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
     233             : 
     234             :         /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
     235           4 :         set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
     236           0 : }
     237             : 
     238             : /**
     239             :  *      kernel_restart - reboot the system
     240             :  *      @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
     241             :  *              or %NULL
     242             :  *
     243             :  *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
     244             :  *      This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
     245             :  */
     246           0 : void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
     247             : {
     248           0 :         kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
     249           0 :         migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
     250           0 :         syscore_shutdown();
     251           0 :         if (!cmd)
     252           0 :                 pr_emerg("Restarting system\n");
     253             :         else
     254           0 :                 pr_emerg("Restarting system with command '%s'\n", cmd);
     255           0 :         kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
     256           0 :         machine_restart(cmd);
     257           0 : }
     258             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
     259             : 
     260           1 : static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
     261             : {
     262           1 :         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
     263             :                 (state == SYSTEM_HALT) ? SYS_HALT : SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
     264           1 :         system_state = state;
     265             :         usermodehelper_disable();
     266           1 :         device_shutdown();
     267           1 : }
     268             : /**
     269             :  *      kernel_halt - halt the system
     270             :  *
     271             :  *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
     272             :  */
     273           1 : void kernel_halt(void)
     274             : {
     275           1 :         kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
     276           1 :         migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
     277           1 :         syscore_shutdown();
     278           1 :         pr_emerg("System halted\n");
     279           1 :         kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
     280           1 :         machine_halt();
     281           0 : }
     282             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
     283             : 
     284             : /**
     285             :  *      kernel_power_off - power_off the system
     286             :  *
     287             :  *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
     288             :  */
     289           0 : void kernel_power_off(void)
     290             : {
     291           0 :         kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
     292           0 :         if (pm_power_off_prepare)
     293           0 :                 pm_power_off_prepare();
     294           0 :         migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
     295           0 :         syscore_shutdown();
     296           0 :         pr_emerg("Power down\n");
     297           0 :         kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
     298           0 :         machine_power_off();
     299           0 : }
     300             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
     301             : 
     302             : DEFINE_MUTEX(system_transition_mutex);
     303             : 
     304             : /*
     305             :  * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
     306             :  * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
     307             :  * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
     308             :  * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
     309             :  *
     310             :  * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
     311             :  */
     312           0 : SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
     313             :                 void __user *, arg)
     314             : {
     315           0 :         struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
     316             :         char buffer[256];
     317           0 :         int ret = 0;
     318             : 
     319             :         /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
     320           0 :         if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT))
     321             :                 return -EPERM;
     322             : 
     323             :         /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
     324           0 :         if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
     325           0 :                         (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
     326           0 :                         magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
     327           0 :                         magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
     328           0 :                         magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
     329             :                 return -EINVAL;
     330             : 
     331             :         /*
     332             :          * If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child
     333             :          * pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will
     334             :          * call do_exit().
     335             :          */
     336           0 :         ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd);
     337           0 :         if (ret)
     338           0 :                 return ret;
     339             : 
     340             :         /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
     341             :          * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
     342             :          */
     343           0 :         if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
     344           0 :                 cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
     345             : 
     346           0 :         mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
     347           0 :         switch (cmd) {
     348             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
     349           0 :                 kernel_restart(NULL);
     350           0 :                 break;
     351             : 
     352             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
     353           0 :                 C_A_D = 1;
     354           0 :                 break;
     355             : 
     356             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
     357           0 :                 C_A_D = 0;
     358           0 :                 break;
     359             : 
     360             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
     361           0 :                 kernel_halt();
     362           0 :                 do_exit(0);
     363             : 
     364             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
     365           0 :                 kernel_power_off();
     366           0 :                 do_exit(0);
     367             :                 break;
     368             : 
     369             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
     370           0 :                 ret = strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
     371           0 :                 if (ret < 0) {
     372             :                         ret = -EFAULT;
     373             :                         break;
     374             :                 }
     375           0 :                 buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
     376             : 
     377           0 :                 kernel_restart(buffer);
     378           0 :                 break;
     379             : 
     380             : #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
     381             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
     382             :                 ret = kernel_kexec();
     383             :                 break;
     384             : #endif
     385             : 
     386             : #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
     387             :         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
     388             :                 ret = hibernate();
     389             :                 break;
     390             : #endif
     391             : 
     392             :         default:
     393             :                 ret = -EINVAL;
     394             :                 break;
     395             :         }
     396           0 :         mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
     397           0 :         return ret;
     398             : }
     399             : 
     400           0 : static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy)
     401             : {
     402           0 :         kernel_restart(NULL);
     403           0 : }
     404             : 
     405             : /*
     406             :  * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
     407             :  * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
     408             :  * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
     409             :  */
     410           0 : void ctrl_alt_del(void)
     411             : {
     412             :         static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad);
     413             : 
     414           0 :         if (C_A_D)
     415             :                 schedule_work(&cad_work);
     416             :         else
     417             :                 kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1);
     418           0 : }
     419             : 
     420             : char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff";
     421             : static const char reboot_cmd[] = "/sbin/reboot";
     422             : 
     423           0 : static int run_cmd(const char *cmd)
     424             : {
     425             :         char **argv;
     426             :         static char *envp[] = {
     427             :                 "HOME=/",
     428             :                 "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
     429             :                 NULL
     430             :         };
     431             :         int ret;
     432           0 :         argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, cmd, NULL);
     433           0 :         if (argv) {
     434           0 :                 ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
     435           0 :                 argv_free(argv);
     436             :         } else {
     437             :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
     438             :         }
     439             : 
     440           0 :         return ret;
     441             : }
     442             : 
     443           0 : static int __orderly_reboot(void)
     444             : {
     445             :         int ret;
     446             : 
     447           0 :         ret = run_cmd(reboot_cmd);
     448             : 
     449           0 :         if (ret) {
     450           0 :                 pr_warn("Failed to start orderly reboot: forcing the issue\n");
     451           0 :                 emergency_sync();
     452           0 :                 kernel_restart(NULL);
     453             :         }
     454             : 
     455           0 :         return ret;
     456             : }
     457             : 
     458           0 : static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force)
     459             : {
     460             :         int ret;
     461             : 
     462           0 :         ret = run_cmd(poweroff_cmd);
     463             : 
     464           0 :         if (ret && force) {
     465           0 :                 pr_warn("Failed to start orderly shutdown: forcing the issue\n");
     466             : 
     467             :                 /*
     468             :                  * I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and
     469             :                  * poweroff asap.  Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an
     470             :                  * emergency shutdown?
     471             :                  */
     472           0 :                 emergency_sync();
     473           0 :                 kernel_power_off();
     474             :         }
     475             : 
     476           0 :         return ret;
     477             : }
     478             : 
     479             : static bool poweroff_force;
     480             : 
     481           0 : static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
     482             : {
     483           0 :         __orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force);
     484           0 : }
     485             : 
     486             : static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func);
     487             : 
     488             : /**
     489             :  * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff
     490             :  * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails
     491             :  *
     492             :  * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown.
     493             :  * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown.
     494             :  */
     495           0 : void orderly_poweroff(bool force)
     496             : {
     497           0 :         if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */
     498           0 :                 poweroff_force = true;
     499           0 :         schedule_work(&poweroff_work);
     500           0 : }
     501             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff);
     502             : 
     503           0 : static void reboot_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
     504             : {
     505           0 :         __orderly_reboot();
     506           0 : }
     507             : 
     508             : static DECLARE_WORK(reboot_work, reboot_work_func);
     509             : 
     510             : /**
     511             :  * orderly_reboot - Trigger an orderly system reboot
     512             :  *
     513             :  * This may be called from any context to trigger a system reboot.
     514             :  * If the orderly reboot fails, it will force an immediate reboot.
     515             :  */
     516           0 : void orderly_reboot(void)
     517             : {
     518           0 :         schedule_work(&reboot_work);
     519           0 : }
     520             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_reboot);
     521             : 
     522             : /**
     523             :  * hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func - emergency poweroff work after a known delay
     524             :  * @work: work_struct associated with the emergency poweroff function
     525             :  *
     526             :  * This function is called in very critical situations to force
     527             :  * a kernel poweroff after a configurable timeout value.
     528             :  */
     529           0 : static void hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func(struct work_struct *work)
     530             : {
     531             :         /*
     532             :          * We have reached here after the emergency shutdown waiting period has
     533             :          * expired. This means orderly_poweroff has not been able to shut off
     534             :          * the system for some reason.
     535             :          *
     536             :          * Try to shut down the system immediately using kernel_power_off
     537             :          * if populated
     538             :          */
     539           0 :         pr_emerg("Hardware protection timed-out. Trying forced poweroff\n");
     540           0 :         kernel_power_off();
     541             : 
     542             :         /*
     543             :          * Worst of the worst case trigger emergency restart
     544             :          */
     545           0 :         pr_emerg("Hardware protection shutdown failed. Trying emergency restart\n");
     546             :         emergency_restart();
     547           0 : }
     548             : 
     549             : static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_work,
     550             :                             hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func);
     551             : 
     552             : /**
     553             :  * hw_failure_emergency_poweroff - Trigger an emergency system poweroff
     554             :  *
     555             :  * This may be called from any critical situation to trigger a system shutdown
     556             :  * after a given period of time. If time is negative this is not scheduled.
     557             :  */
     558           0 : static void hw_failure_emergency_poweroff(int poweroff_delay_ms)
     559             : {
     560           0 :         if (poweroff_delay_ms <= 0)
     561             :                 return;
     562           0 :         schedule_delayed_work(&hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_work,
     563             :                               msecs_to_jiffies(poweroff_delay_ms));
     564             : }
     565             : 
     566             : /**
     567             :  * hw_protection_shutdown - Trigger an emergency system poweroff
     568             :  *
     569             :  * @reason:             Reason of emergency shutdown to be printed.
     570             :  * @ms_until_forced:    Time to wait for orderly shutdown before tiggering a
     571             :  *                      forced shudown. Negative value disables the forced
     572             :  *                      shutdown.
     573             :  *
     574             :  * Initiate an emergency system shutdown in order to protect hardware from
     575             :  * further damage. Usage examples include a thermal protection or a voltage or
     576             :  * current regulator failures.
     577             :  * NOTE: The request is ignored if protection shutdown is already pending even
     578             :  * if the previous request has given a large timeout for forced shutdown.
     579             :  * Can be called from any context.
     580             :  */
     581           0 : void hw_protection_shutdown(const char *reason, int ms_until_forced)
     582             : {
     583             :         static atomic_t allow_proceed = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
     584             : 
     585           0 :         pr_emerg("HARDWARE PROTECTION shutdown (%s)\n", reason);
     586             : 
     587             :         /* Shutdown should be initiated only once. */
     588           0 :         if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&allow_proceed))
     589             :                 return;
     590             : 
     591             :         /*
     592             :          * Queue a backup emergency shutdown in the event of
     593             :          * orderly_poweroff failure
     594             :          */
     595           0 :         hw_failure_emergency_poweroff(ms_until_forced);
     596             :         orderly_poweroff(true);
     597             : }
     598             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_protection_shutdown);
     599             : 
     600           0 : static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
     601             : {
     602           0 :         for (;;) {
     603             :                 enum reboot_mode *mode;
     604             : 
     605             :                 /*
     606             :                  * Having anything passed on the command line via
     607             :                  * reboot= will cause us to disable DMI checking
     608             :                  * below.
     609             :                  */
     610           0 :                 reboot_default = 0;
     611             : 
     612           0 :                 if (!strncmp(str, "panic_", 6)) {
     613           0 :                         mode = &panic_reboot_mode;
     614           0 :                         str += 6;
     615             :                 } else {
     616             :                         mode = &reboot_mode;
     617             :                 }
     618             : 
     619           0 :                 switch (*str) {
     620             :                 case 'w':
     621           0 :                         *mode = REBOOT_WARM;
     622           0 :                         break;
     623             : 
     624             :                 case 'c':
     625           0 :                         *mode = REBOOT_COLD;
     626           0 :                         break;
     627             : 
     628             :                 case 'h':
     629           0 :                         *mode = REBOOT_HARD;
     630           0 :                         break;
     631             : 
     632             :                 case 's':
     633             :                         /*
     634             :                          * reboot_cpu is s[mp]#### with #### being the processor
     635             :                          * to be used for rebooting. Skip 's' or 'smp' prefix.
     636             :                          */
     637           0 :                         str += str[1] == 'm' && str[2] == 'p' ? 3 : 1;
     638             : 
     639           0 :                         if (isdigit(str[0])) {
     640           0 :                                 int cpu = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
     641             : 
     642           0 :                                 if (cpu >= num_possible_cpus()) {
     643           0 :                                         pr_err("Ignoring the CPU number in reboot= option. "
     644             :                                         "CPU %d exceeds possible cpu number %d\n",
     645             :                                         cpu, num_possible_cpus());
     646           0 :                                         break;
     647             :                                 }
     648           0 :                                 reboot_cpu = cpu;
     649             :                         } else
     650           0 :                                 *mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
     651             :                         break;
     652             : 
     653             :                 case 'g':
     654           0 :                         *mode = REBOOT_GPIO;
     655           0 :                         break;
     656             : 
     657             :                 case 'b':
     658             :                 case 'a':
     659             :                 case 'k':
     660             :                 case 't':
     661             :                 case 'e':
     662             :                 case 'p':
     663           0 :                         reboot_type = *str;
     664           0 :                         break;
     665             : 
     666             :                 case 'f':
     667           0 :                         reboot_force = 1;
     668           0 :                         break;
     669             :                 }
     670             : 
     671           0 :                 str = strchr(str, ',');
     672           0 :                 if (str)
     673           0 :                         str++;
     674             :                 else
     675             :                         break;
     676             :         }
     677           0 :         return 1;
     678             : }
     679             : __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
     680             : 
     681             : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
     682             : 
     683             : #define REBOOT_COLD_STR         "cold"
     684             : #define REBOOT_WARM_STR         "warm"
     685             : #define REBOOT_HARD_STR         "hard"
     686             : #define REBOOT_SOFT_STR         "soft"
     687             : #define REBOOT_GPIO_STR         "gpio"
     688             : #define REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR    "undefined"
     689             : 
     690             : #define BOOT_TRIPLE_STR         "triple"
     691             : #define BOOT_KBD_STR            "kbd"
     692             : #define BOOT_BIOS_STR           "bios"
     693             : #define BOOT_ACPI_STR           "acpi"
     694             : #define BOOT_EFI_STR            "efi"
     695             : #define BOOT_PCI_STR            "pci"
     696             : 
     697           0 : static ssize_t mode_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
     698             : {
     699             :         const char *val;
     700             : 
     701           0 :         switch (reboot_mode) {
     702             :         case REBOOT_COLD:
     703             :                 val = REBOOT_COLD_STR;
     704             :                 break;
     705             :         case REBOOT_WARM:
     706             :                 val = REBOOT_WARM_STR;
     707             :                 break;
     708             :         case REBOOT_HARD:
     709             :                 val = REBOOT_HARD_STR;
     710             :                 break;
     711             :         case REBOOT_SOFT:
     712             :                 val = REBOOT_SOFT_STR;
     713             :                 break;
     714             :         case REBOOT_GPIO:
     715             :                 val = REBOOT_GPIO_STR;
     716             :                 break;
     717             :         default:
     718             :                 val = REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR;
     719             :         }
     720             : 
     721           0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", val);
     722             : }
     723           0 : static ssize_t mode_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
     724             :                           const char *buf, size_t count)
     725             : {
     726           0 :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
     727             :                 return -EPERM;
     728             : 
     729           0 :         if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_COLD_STR, strlen(REBOOT_COLD_STR)))
     730           0 :                 reboot_mode = REBOOT_COLD;
     731           0 :         else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_WARM_STR, strlen(REBOOT_WARM_STR)))
     732           0 :                 reboot_mode = REBOOT_WARM;
     733           0 :         else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_HARD_STR, strlen(REBOOT_HARD_STR)))
     734           0 :                 reboot_mode = REBOOT_HARD;
     735           0 :         else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_SOFT_STR, strlen(REBOOT_SOFT_STR)))
     736           0 :                 reboot_mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
     737           0 :         else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_GPIO_STR, strlen(REBOOT_GPIO_STR)))
     738           0 :                 reboot_mode = REBOOT_GPIO;
     739             :         else
     740             :                 return -EINVAL;
     741             : 
     742           0 :         reboot_default = 0;
     743             : 
     744           0 :         return count;
     745             : }
     746             : static struct kobj_attribute reboot_mode_attr = __ATTR_RW(mode);
     747             : 
     748             : #ifdef CONFIG_X86
     749             : static ssize_t force_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
     750             : {
     751             :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reboot_force);
     752             : }
     753             : static ssize_t force_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
     754             :                           const char *buf, size_t count)
     755             : {
     756             :         bool res;
     757             : 
     758             :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
     759             :                 return -EPERM;
     760             : 
     761             :         if (kstrtobool(buf, &res))
     762             :                 return -EINVAL;
     763             : 
     764             :         reboot_default = 0;
     765             :         reboot_force = res;
     766             : 
     767             :         return count;
     768             : }
     769             : static struct kobj_attribute reboot_force_attr = __ATTR_RW(force);
     770             : 
     771             : static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
     772             : {
     773             :         const char *val;
     774             : 
     775             :         switch (reboot_type) {
     776             :         case BOOT_TRIPLE:
     777             :                 val = BOOT_TRIPLE_STR;
     778             :                 break;
     779             :         case BOOT_KBD:
     780             :                 val = BOOT_KBD_STR;
     781             :                 break;
     782             :         case BOOT_BIOS:
     783             :                 val = BOOT_BIOS_STR;
     784             :                 break;
     785             :         case BOOT_ACPI:
     786             :                 val = BOOT_ACPI_STR;
     787             :                 break;
     788             :         case BOOT_EFI:
     789             :                 val = BOOT_EFI_STR;
     790             :                 break;
     791             :         case BOOT_CF9_FORCE:
     792             :                 val = BOOT_PCI_STR;
     793             :                 break;
     794             :         default:
     795             :                 val = REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR;
     796             :         }
     797             : 
     798             :         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", val);
     799             : }
     800             : static ssize_t type_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
     801             :                           const char *buf, size_t count)
     802             : {
     803             :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
     804             :                 return -EPERM;
     805             : 
     806             :         if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_TRIPLE_STR, strlen(BOOT_TRIPLE_STR)))
     807             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_TRIPLE;
     808             :         else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_KBD_STR, strlen(BOOT_KBD_STR)))
     809             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
     810             :         else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_BIOS_STR, strlen(BOOT_BIOS_STR)))
     811             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
     812             :         else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_ACPI_STR, strlen(BOOT_ACPI_STR)))
     813             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
     814             :         else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_EFI_STR, strlen(BOOT_EFI_STR)))
     815             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
     816             :         else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_PCI_STR, strlen(BOOT_PCI_STR)))
     817             :                 reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_FORCE;
     818             :         else
     819             :                 return -EINVAL;
     820             : 
     821             :         reboot_default = 0;
     822             : 
     823             :         return count;
     824             : }
     825             : static struct kobj_attribute reboot_type_attr = __ATTR_RW(type);
     826             : #endif
     827             : 
     828             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     829             : static ssize_t cpu_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
     830             : {
     831             :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reboot_cpu);
     832             : }
     833             : static ssize_t cpu_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
     834             :                           const char *buf, size_t count)
     835             : {
     836             :         unsigned int cpunum;
     837             :         int rc;
     838             : 
     839             :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
     840             :                 return -EPERM;
     841             : 
     842             :         rc = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &cpunum);
     843             : 
     844             :         if (rc)
     845             :                 return rc;
     846             : 
     847             :         if (cpunum >= num_possible_cpus())
     848             :                 return -ERANGE;
     849             : 
     850             :         reboot_default = 0;
     851             :         reboot_cpu = cpunum;
     852             : 
     853             :         return count;
     854             : }
     855             : static struct kobj_attribute reboot_cpu_attr = __ATTR_RW(cpu);
     856             : #endif
     857             : 
     858             : static struct attribute *reboot_attrs[] = {
     859             :         &reboot_mode_attr.attr,
     860             : #ifdef CONFIG_X86
     861             :         &reboot_force_attr.attr,
     862             :         &reboot_type_attr.attr,
     863             : #endif
     864             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     865             :         &reboot_cpu_attr.attr,
     866             : #endif
     867             :         NULL,
     868             : };
     869             : 
     870             : static const struct attribute_group reboot_attr_group = {
     871             :         .attrs = reboot_attrs,
     872             : };
     873             : 
     874           1 : static int __init reboot_ksysfs_init(void)
     875             : {
     876             :         struct kobject *reboot_kobj;
     877             :         int ret;
     878             : 
     879           1 :         reboot_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("reboot", kernel_kobj);
     880           1 :         if (!reboot_kobj)
     881             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     882             : 
     883           1 :         ret = sysfs_create_group(reboot_kobj, &reboot_attr_group);
     884           1 :         if (ret) {
     885           0 :                 kobject_put(reboot_kobj);
     886           0 :                 return ret;
     887             :         }
     888             : 
     889             :         return 0;
     890             : }
     891             : late_initcall(reboot_ksysfs_init);
     892             : 
     893             : #endif

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